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Immunization is the process of protecting someone from a particular illness by giving them a vaccine. After it, the body is better at fighting that illness. You will see the word on school forms, clinic posters, and in news about public health. British English often immunisation. In daily speech people usually say “vaccination” or “getting a shot,” which is the meaning will actually meet.
預防接種(台灣表格、衛教常用此詞;口語多說「打疫苗」)
組成From French immunisation, coined by Albert Calmette. Equivalent to immunize + -ation, or immune + -ization.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
immunizationnoun
- 1
The process by which a person is safely exposed in a controlled manner to a material that is designed to prime their immune system against that material.
- Near-synonym: vaccination (broadly synonymous)
- Immunization against influenza is important for all child-care workers.
- 2
One such exposure.
- The first immunization a baby gets is against HBV.
- Our results are consistent with those obtained by other groups screening camelid-derived libraries, where an impressive diversity in the Nb nucleotide sequence, specificity and neutralizing capacity was found, especially after successive immunizations to promote the development of superimmunity.
- 3
The process by which any organism's body develops immunity against a pathogen.
- Immunization via previous infection is not unusual among infectious diseases, but the degree and duration of such immunization varies by disease and depends on other factors as well (such as immunocapability and dietary sufficiency).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。