- 1無知的人、什麼都不懂的傢伙(罵人時很重;但說自己 I'm an ignoramus about… 反而是自謙、常用)
An insulting word for someone who does not know things that most people around them know — and, usually, who is confident anyway. That second part is why people choose this word instead of just 'he doesn't know'. It carries a sneer, and it makes the speaker sound a bit grand, so it often lands as old-fashioned or mock-formal. You will see it in angry newspaper columns, in comment sections, and in comedy. Because it sounds , English speakers frequently use it about themselves, as a joke and a way of being modest: 'I'm a complete ignoramus when it comes to cars.' That self-mocking use, often with 'a complete / total ignoramus about ___', may be the most common one in real speech, and it is quite friendly. Aimed at another person, though, it is a real insult. The plural is 'ignoramuses'. Do not write 'ignorami' — it looks Latin, but the original word was not that kind of noun, so that plural is a joke form only.
組成From Latin ignoramus 'we do not know', from ignorare 'to not know'. It became a personal insult after a 1615 English play whose foolish lawyer character was named Ignoramus.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
ignoramusnoun詞源 1/ˌɪɡ.nəˈɹeɪ.məs/
- 1
A totally ignorant person—unknowledgeable, uneducated, or uninformed; a fool.
- The problem is that visual ignoramuses, such as this writer, can't think of that many pictures and end up drawing question marks where a frog should be.
- “The cost of appearing with this bloviating ignoramus is obvious, it seems to me,” he said on “This Week,” the ABC News program.
ignoramusnoun詞源 2/ˌɪɡ.nəˈɹeɪ.məs/
- 1
datedlawA grand jury's ruling on an indictment when the evidence is determined to be insufficient to send the case to trial.
ignoramusverb詞源 2/ˌɪɡ.nəˈɹeɪ.məs/
- 1
lawTo make such a ruling against (an indictment).
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。