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If you are heartbroken, you are extremely sad because of something that has happened. The word sits on the person, not on the news.
If you are heartbroken如果你 heartbroken, you are extremely sad because of something that has happened意思是你因為發生的某件事而極度傷心。 The word sits on the person, not on the news這個字是形容人,不是形容那件事本身。
Love is the classic cause — someone leaves, a promise breaks — but death, betrayal, and a hope that dies can leave someone heartbroken too. It is a strong everyday adjective. People say it about themselves and about others. You can be heartbroken and still go to school the next day; it does not always mean you cannot function.
Love is the classic cause — someone leaves, a promise breaks感情是最典型的原因——有人離開了、承諾破碎了, but death, betrayal, and a hope that dies can leave someone heartbroken too但死亡、背叛,或破滅的希望,也都可能讓人 heartbroken。 It is a strong everyday adjective這是一個語氣很重的日常形容詞。 People say it about themselves and about others大家可以用它形容自己,也可以形容別人。 You can be heartbroken and still go to school the next day你可以 heartbroken,隔天還是照樣去上學, it does not always mean you cannot function這不代表你完全沒辦法正常生活。
Though actually, some speakers use it more loosely — I'm heartbroken the concert was cancelled — when they mainly mean very disappointed. The full, serious use is still the main one, and that is the meaning a should hold first.
Though actually, some speakers use it more loosely — I'm heartbroken the concert was cancelled不過其實有些人用得比較鬆,像 I'm heartbroken the concert was cancelled, when they mainly mean very disappointed這時候他們主要是想說「非常失望」。 The full, serious use is still the main one完整、嚴肅的用法還是主要的意思, and that is the meaning a learner should hold first學習者應該先掌握這個意思。
Keep the set straight: you are heartbroken; the story is ; the hurt is .
Keep the set straight把這一組字分清楚: you are heartbroken你是 heartbroken(心碎的), the story is heartbreaking那件事是 heartbreaking(令人心碎的), the hurt is heartbreak那種傷痛是 heartbreak(心碎這件事本身)。
組成heart + broken. Heart is an old English word (Old English heorte), used here for feeling; broken is the past form of break, used like an adjective.
同家族的字
- heartthe first piece
- brokenthe second piece; from break
- heartbreakthe hurt the person feels
- heartbreakingthe thing that causes it
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
heartbrokenadj
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Suffering from grief, especially after a failed romance.
- When he told me he didn't want to see me anymore, I was heartbroken.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。