One green creature on his mountain, looking down at a town full of lights and singing, and wanting all of it to stop. He is not just unhappy himself; he reaches out and switches other people's happiness off. Every later use of the word can be read off that one picture — the sour face at the edge of the party, the neighbour pulling the lights down early, and the act of doing it.

可以想成一個綠色的怪角站在山上,低頭看著一座燈火通明、大家在唱歌的小鎮,然後只想把那一切關掉。重點不只是他自己不開心。是他伸手去把別人的開心收走。後來的每一個用法,都可以從這個畫面看出來:派對邊上那張臭臉、提早把聖誕燈拆掉的鄰居,還有「做出這種事」本身。

From the word’s history

The name first appears in 1953 for an invented bird, becomes attached to the character in a 1955 poem, and is fixed by How the Grinch Stole Christmas in 1957; it is likely a reshaping of grouch.

這個名字最早在 1953 年出現,是一隻虛構鳥的名字;1955 年的一首詩讓它跟這個角色連上;1957 年的 How the Grinch Stole Christmas 把它定下來。來源也提到它很可能是從 grouch(愛抱怨的人)變來的,這正好對上它今天的意思。

Wiktionary, "grinch"

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