- 1金匠(做金器、金飾的工匠;店家口語更常說珠寶商或金飾店)
A goldsmith is someone who makes things from gold — rings, cups, chains, and other objects — or who sells that kind of work. The second half, smith, is an old word for a person who shapes metal. A works with iron and a heavy hammer; a goldsmith works with gold, which is softer, and uses smaller, finer tools. In older times some goldsmiths also looked after other people’s gold, like a very early bank; later, real banks took over that job. Today the word still names the craft, and Goldsmith is also a family name. It sounds a little older and more about the making than jeweller, which is the usual shop word — though actually a jeweller may work with many stones and metals, while goldsmith points especially to gold. It is a job word, not slang.
組成gold + smith. From Old English goldsmiþ. A smith shapes metal. English once also borrowed French words for this job, but goldsmith is the one that stayed.
同家族的字
- goldthe metal this smith works with
- smitha person who shapes metal
- blacksmitha smith who works iron, same second half
- silversmitha smith who works silver
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Goldsmithname
- 1
A surname originating as an occupation.
- In fact, the most hipsterlike thing about Goldsmith is that his beard predates beards becoming de rigueur. Yet his seasoned maturity almost cost him the gig.
goldsmithnoun/ˈɡoʊldˌsmɪθ/
- 1
A person who makes, repairs or sells things of gold, especially jewelry.
- 2
obsoleteA banker (because the goldsmiths of London used to receive money on deposit, being equipped to keep it safely).
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。