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Glycerine is a thick, clear, slightly sweet liquid made from fats and oils. Factories put it in soap, , medicine, and food; it also sits under some explosives, because it is the base of . It feels slippery, holds water, and does not dry out quickly, which is why it shows up in cough syrup and in skin cream. Glycerine is the older, more everyday spelling, especially in British English; American packets often say glycerin. Chemists usually say glycerol — same substance, stricter name. In a Taiwan pharmacy you will not hear the English first. Though actually, the “sweet” in the old Greek name is a hint, not a promise it is a drink: it is sweet, but it is a thick industrial liquid, not a syrup you pour on .
甘油
組成From French glycérine, built from Greek glukeros, “sweet,” plus the chemistry ending -ine. The glyco- piece is the “sweet” piece.
同家族的字
- glycerolthe chemistry name for the same substance
- glucoseshares the Greek glyco- / “sweet” root
- nitroglycerinean explosive made from this liquid
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
glycerinenoun/ˈɡlɪsəɹɪn/
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Synonym of glycerol
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。