1. 1老年學

    The scientific study of old age — how the body, the mind, and daily life change as people grow old, and how societies care for that. It is a university and research word, not everyday chat. Doctors who treat older patients are doing ; gerontology is wider than medicine, though the two sit next to each other and people mix them up. You hear it in news about countries, pension plans, and ‘how to grow old well.’ Though actually, some speakers stretch it to mean ‘anything about old people,’ which is looser than the -ology really allows: this is a field of study, not a polite for old age itself.

組成geronto- (from Ancient Greek gérontos, ‘old man / old age’) + -logy (from Greek -logíā via Latin and French, ‘the study of’).

同家族的字

  • gerontologistthe person who does this study
  • geriatricsthe medical care of older people; same Greek ‘old age’ root, different second half
  • biologyshares the -logy ending, ‘a field of study’

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

gerontologynoun

  • 1

    The study of the elderly, and of the aging process itself.

  • 2

    The branch of science that deals with the problems of aged people. It is to be distinguished from geriatrics, which is the study of the diseases of the elderly. Gerontology covers the social, psychological and biological aspects of aging.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。