- 1
Fetishism is not the person — it is the pattern. In the sexual sense, it is when someone gets sexual feeling from an object, a material, a body part, or an activity that is not the usual centre of sex (shoes, leather, a certain fabric, and so on). The person who feels this way is a .
FetishismFetishism(戀物) is not the person指的不是那個人, it is the pattern而是那種模式。 In the sexual sense在性的意義上, it is when someone gets sexual feeling from an object, a material, a body part, or an activity that is not the usual centre of sex是指有人從一個物品、材質、身體部位,或不是性愛通常焦點的行為,獲得性方面的感覺 (shoes, leather, a certain fabric, and so on)(例如鞋子、皮革、某種布料等等)。 The person who feels this way有這種傾向的人, is a fetishist叫做fetishist。
Textbooks use the word in a careful, almost medical way; in ordinary talk it can sound more casual, and sometimes .
Textbooks use the word in a careful, almost medical way教科書使用這個字時很謹慎,幾乎像醫學用語; in ordinary talk在日常對話裡, it can sound more casual, and sometimes jokey聽起來可能比較隨性,有時候還帶點開玩笑的味道。
Though actually, that is not where the word began. Earlier, fetishism named a religious idea: treating a made object as if it had power or a spirit.
Though actually不過其實, that is not where the word began這個字一開始不是從這裡來的。 Earlier更早以前, fetishism named a religious ideafetishism指的是一種宗教概念: treating a made object as if it had power or a spirit把人造的物品當成擁有力量或靈性一樣對待。
In serious writing you will still meet that older sense, and a looser modern one — an extreme, almost worshipful attachment to something that is not a god, as when writers talk about a fetishism of numbers or of money. Same family of meaning: treating a thing as if it were more than a thing.
In serious writing在正式的寫作裡, you will still meet that older sense你還是會遇到那個較舊的意思, and a looser modern one也會遇到一個較鬆散的現代用法—— an extreme, almost worshipful attachment to something that is not a god對不是神的東西,抱有一種極端、近乎崇拜的執著, as when writers talk about a fetishism of numbers or of money像作者談到對數字或金錢的迷戀時那樣。 Same family of meaning同一個意思家族: treating a thing as if it were more than a thing把一樣東西當成不只是東西那樣對待。
組成fetish + -ism (the practice or way of feeling). Fetish came into English from French fétiche, from Portuguese feitiço, a charm or object thought to have power, from Latin facticius, “made by art,” from facere, “to make.”
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
fetishismnoun
- 1
The belief that natural objects have supernatural powers, or that something created by people has power over people.
- As for ethics, they are a product of the fetishism of class society and will vanish with it. The proletariat has no need of ethics, and the norms of behaviour that it creates in its own interest are technical in character.
- 2
A form of paraphilia where the object of attraction is an inanimate object or a part of a person's body.
- That's cross-dressing to you and me and, according to Blanchard and the APA, there are two types – fetishism and autogynephilia.
- 3
An irrational, obsessive belief in the power of some object or action.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。