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Extremism is a set of opinions, ideas, or actions — especially in or religion — that most people around that person find too far, unreasonable, even dangerous. It is not “I care a lot.” It is “I will not meet you in the middle, and I may treat people who disagree as enemies.” News uses it for groups that push past what a society will normally accept. Though actually, it is also a fighting word. People sometimes stick it on anyone they dislike, which is looser than the tidy dictionary. The careful meaning is: far from the centre, and most people say that far is not OK.
極端主義
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
extremismnoun/ɪkˈstɹiː.mɪ.zəm/
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Extreme ideas or actions, primarily in politics or religion.
- For a student of American history and a foreigner like myself, it is easier to understand all these extremisms of conscience.
- Echoing the views of my colleagues from the region and beyond, I told the Security Council on Feb. 18, 2003, that while the ramifications of the war could go beyond anyone’s calculations, “one outcome is almost certain: extremism stands to benefit enormously from an uncalculated adventure in Iraq.”
資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。