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    When a body has waste it does not need, it has to send that waste out. That sending-out is to excrete. You excrete through the bowel (solid waste), as urine, and a little through the skin as sweat. Doctors and biology teachers use this word; at home people more often say go to the toilet or sweat. It is not a rude word, but it is a body-science word, so it can feel cold and medical. Though actually, mix it up with secrete, which is almost the other job of “send out”: a makes a useful liquid — spit, milk, a hormone — and sends it out on purpose. Excrete is for waste. Same sort of picture, different job.

    排泄

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

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組成Borrowed from Latin excrētum, the past form of excernō: ex- “out” + cernō “to separate.” The picture is the body sorting waste from what it still needs, and the waste leaving.

同家族的字

  • excretionthe noun: the act of sending waste out
  • excrementthe waste itself, especially solid waste from the bowel
  • secretefrom the same Latin “separate” root, with se- (apart) instead of ex- (out); glands send out useful liquids, not waste

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

excreteverb/ɛkˈskɹiːt/

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    biologynatural-sciencesTo discharge material (including waste products) from a cell, body or system.

    • Your open pores excrete sweat and dirt.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。