- 1切除(多為醫療或正式用語)
Excision is the name for cutting something out, or for the piece that has been cut out. The word itself is a noun, even though the idea is an action: doctors talk about the excision of a lump, meaning they cut that tissue out of the body. Editors and censors use it more loosely when a scene or a paragraph is taken out of a text. You will mainly meet it in medical, scientific, or quite formal writing; in ordinary talk people say removal, cutting out, or surgery. The matching verb is often excise. Though actually, excision can sound colder than “take out,” because it keeps the picture of a clean cut, not a gentle lift.
組成From Middle French excision, from Latin excīsiō: a cutting-out. The front piece is ex- (“out”).
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
excisionnoun/ɪkˈsɪʒən/
- 1
The removal of some text during editing.
- 2
medicinesciencessurgeryThe removal of something (a tumor or body part) by cutting.
- 3
biologygeneticsmedicineThe removal of a gene from a section of genetic material.
- 4
mathematicssciencestopologyThe fact that, under certain hypotheses, the homology of a space relative to a subspace is unchanged by the identification of a subspace of the latter to a point.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。