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Exactitude is the state of being exact — getting it right down to the small points. A scientist might work with great exactitude; a tailor might cut with exactitude. It is a rather formal, slightly French-flavoured noun, more at home in careful writing than in chat. In ordinary talk, people say accuracy, precision, or just being exact. It does not mean “being strict with people” (that is closer to exacting). It means the quality of matching the true measure, with little or no slack.
精確、一絲不差(偏書面;口語比較常說「很精準」或「很準」)
組成From French exactitude, from exact, from Latin exactus, from exigō (“weigh, test, demand as due”), itself from ex (“out”) + agō (“drive”). The French ending -itude is “the state of being.”
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
exactitudenoun/ɪɡˈzæktɪt(j)uːd/
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Attention to small details; accuracy.
- [W]hen making a passage from one feeding-ground to another, the sperm whales, guided by some infallible instinct—say, rather, secret intelligence from the Deity—mostly swim in veins, as they are called; continuing their way along a given ocean-line with such undeviating exactitude, that no ship ever sailed her course, by any chart, with one tithe of such marvellous precision.
- He paced stiffly, looking with extreme exactitude at Lingard's face; looking neither to the right nor to the left but at the face only, as if there was nothing in the world but those features familiar and dreaded; […]
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。