1. 1教宗通諭

    An encyclical is a letter the Pope and sends out to Roman Catholic bishops — and, through them, often to the whole Church. The name comes from the old idea of a “circular” letter: not a private note to one person, but a letter that goes around a whole circle of leaders. It can also be used as a describing word: an encyclical letter. It is a church word, not a school-book word. People who are not Catholic may never need it, except in the news when a Pope takes a public stand on war, the poor, or the earth. Though actually, it is easy to mix with encyclopedia because both start the same way and share the same Greek “circle” idea; one is a letter that goes around, the other is a circle of learning. An encyclical is not a book of facts. It is a teaching letter from the top of the Catholic Church.

組成From Late Latin encyclicus + -al, from Ancient Greek ἐγκύκλιος (enkúklios, “circular, general”), from ἐν- (en-) + κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”). A letter meant to go around the circle of bishops.

同家族的字

  • encyclopediasame Greek ἐγκύκλιος “in a circle / general”; encyclopedia is a circle of learning, encyclical a circular letter
  • cyclefrom the same Greek κύκλος “circle”

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

encyclicalnoun/ɛnˈsɪklɪkəl/

  • 1

    A papal letter, intended for general circulation in the Catholic Church.

    • In his encyclical – the first major text on safeguarding humankind of his papacy – he also apologised for the Catholic church’s long delay in condemning slavery, describing it as “a wound in Christian memory”, and spoke of the “new forms of slavery” due to the digital economy.

encyclicaladj/ɛnˈsɪklɪkəl/

  • 1

    Intended for general circulation.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。