核心畫面

You can think of earshot as a circle drawn around a speaking voice. Inside the circle the words arrive; outside it they do not. English almost never talks about the circle itself, or about how wide it is. It only says which side of the line a person is standing on — and that is why the word shows up in just two shapes, within earshot and out of earshot.

earshot 可以想成以說話的人為圓心畫出來的一個圈。圈子的大小,就是聲音還聽得清楚的距離。圈裡面的人聽得見,圈外更多收起earshot 可以想成以說話的人為圓心畫出來的一個圈。圈子的大小,就是聲音還聽得清楚的距離。圈裡面的人聽得見,圈外面的人聽不見。英文幾乎不去談這個圈本身有多大。它只講一件事:某個人現在站在線的哪一邊。所以這個字平常只有兩種樣子——within earshot(在圈裡)和 out of earshot(在圈外)。

From the word’s history

The dictionary records the word as ear + shot. One way to read that: shot carries the feel of how far something sent out can reach, so a voice gets the same kind of range, and the ear is what it has to reach.

字典記載這個字由 ear(耳朵)加 shot 組成。shot 讓人聯想到「射出去能到多遠」,可以想成聲音也有這樣一段射程——射得到的地方,耳朵就收得到;這正好對上今天 within/out of 的用法。

Wiktionary entry for earshot (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:807592987): "From ear + shot."

One branch

聽得見的那一圈:裡面與外面

兩個意思共用同一個圈,差別只在人站在哪一邊。

noun · B2

Close enough to a person that you can hear what they are saying, or that they can hear you.

在聽得到的範圍內