1. 1有延性的。理化課裡 ductile 對延性、malleable 對展性;口語常混稱延展性。

    If a metal is ductile, you can press it or pull it into a new shape — especially into wire — without heating it until it melts, and without it snapping. Gold and copper are famous for this: they can be drawn out into very fine wire. Steel can be ductile too, depending on how it is made. The tidy classroom opposite is brittle (it breaks). You also meet malleable (you can hammer it into a sheet). Though actually, in real workshops the two ideas overlap, and speakers are not always careful. There is a quieter, more sense: a ductile person is easy to lead or easy to persuade. That sense sits closer to the Latin (“easily led”), but you will meet the metal sense far more in school science.

組成From Old French, from Latin ductilis, “easily led” (from dūcere, “to lead”).

同家族的字

  • ductsame Latin “lead”: a duct is a tube things are led through
  • ductilitythe noun: the quality of being ductile
  • conductto lead (people, heat, electricity); same Latin root

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

ductileadj/ˈdʌk.taɪl/

  • 1

    Capable of being pulled or stretched into thin wire by mechanical force without breaking.

    • ductile material
    • ductile shape
  • 2

    Molded easily into a new form.

    • their organisation was, by hereditary culture, much more ductile and more readily capable of acquiring knowledge than mine.
  • 3

    rareLed easily; prone to follow.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。