1. 1分配的、經銷/流通的(數學 distributive property 稱「分配律」)

    Distributive is an adjective for things connected with giving out, spreading, or sending goods, money, or tasks to different people or places. A distributive network is the system that moves products from a factory toward shops. Distributive are the jobs that sell and deliver rather than make. You meet this most in business, economics, and somewhat formal writing; it is not a dinner-table word. Though actually, English keeps the same “giving out” idea in two specialist corners. In mathematics, the distributive property is the rule that a number can be portioned across a bracket: 3 × (2 + 4) is the same as 3×2 + 3×4. In grammar, distributive words like each, every, and either pick members out one by one rather than as a lump. All of these keep the core: something is being assigned or spread, not piled in one place.

組成From Middle French distributif, from Latin distribūtīvus, built on distribuere, “to divide and give out” (dis- “apart” + tribuere “to assign”).

同家族的字

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

distributiveadj/dɪsˈtɹɪbjʊtɪv/

  • 1

    Relating to distribution.

  • 2

    Tending to distribute; serving to divide and assign in portions; dealing a proper share to each.

    • [I]t is worth obſerving the diſtributive Juſtice of the Authors, which is conſtantly applied to the Puniſhment of Virtue, and the Reward of Vice; […]
  • 3

    mathematicssciencesA property of functions that have a rule describing how the function can be performed to the individual components of another operation.

    • If function f is distributive with respect to function g, then f(a,g(b,c))=g(f(a,b),f(a,c)).
    • If the operation ⋆ is distributive with respect to the operation ∘, then a⋆(b∘c)=(a⋆b)∘(a⋆c).
  • 4

    human-scienceslogicmathematicsAssigning the species of a general term.

  • 5

    grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsExpressing separation; denoting a taking singly, not collectively.

    • a distributive adjective or pronoun, such as "each", "either", or "every"
    • a distributive numeral, such as Latin "bini" (two by two)

distributivenoun/dɪsˈtɹɪbjʊtɪv/

  • 1

    grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsdistributive case

  • 2

    grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsA distributive adjective or pronoun.

  • 3

    mathematicssciencesA distributive numeral.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。