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Cross-dressing is the wearing of clothes normally worn by the other sex. It works as a noun for the practice — "cross-dressing has a long history in the theatre" — and as a verb, cross-dress: "he cross-dresses at weekends", "she was cross-dressing to travel safely".
Cross-dressingCross-dressing is是 the wearing of clothes穿衣服的行為, normally worn by the other sex通常是異性在穿的衣服。It它(這個字) works as a noun可以當名詞用 for the practice指這種行為 — "cross-dressing has a long history in the theatre"「cross-dressing has a long history in the theatre」 — and as a verb也可以當動詞用, cross-dresscross-dress: "he cross-dresses at weekends"「he cross-dresses at weekends」, "she was cross-dressing to travel safely"「she was cross-dressing to travel safely」。
The reasons behind it vary : acting and comedy (English theatre ran for centuries on men playing women), festivals, disguise, comfort, self-expression, and sometimes sexual pleasure, which is the reason your dictionary singles out. Treat that line as one reason among many rather than the definition; used in the world, the word describes the clothes and says nothing certain about why.
The reasons behind it這背後的原因 vary enormously差異非常大: acting and comedy (English theatre ran for centuries on men playing women)表演和喜劇(英國戲劇有好幾百年是男人演女人), festivals, disguise, comfort, self-expression節慶、偽裝、舒適、自我表達, and sometimes sexual pleasure有時候也是為了性方面的愉悅, which is the reason your dictionary singles out這是你的字典特別挑出來的那個原因。Treat that line as one reason among many把那一項當成眾多原因裡的其中一個看待 rather than the definition而不是定義本身; used in the world在實際使用中, the word這個字 describes the clothes描述的是衣服 and says nothing certain about why而對「為什麼」什麼都沒有肯定地說。
The word is plain and neutral in tone — it is what a newspaper or a textbook would use.
The word這個字 is plain and neutral in tone語氣平實中性 — it它 is what a newspaper or a textbook would use是報紙或教科書會用的那種字。
Keep it apart from two neighbours. Being transgender is about who a person is, not what they put on, so a trans woman in a dress is not cross-dressing. Drag is stage performance, deliberately big and theatrical. Cross-dressing is the wider, quieter, more everyday term that covers a Shakespeare actor, a person at a party, and someone at home on a Tuesday evening, without deciding anything about their identity.
Keep it把它 apart from two neighbours跟兩個容易搞混的鄰居分開。Being transgender身為跨性別 is about who a person is關乎一個人是誰, not what they put on不是他們穿什麼, so a trans woman in a dress所以一個穿裙子的跨性別女性 is not cross-dressing並不是cross-dressing。DragDrag is stage performance是舞台表演, deliberately big and theatrical刻意誇張、戲劇化。Cross-dressingCross-dressing is the wider, quieter, more everyday term是比較廣、比較安靜、比較日常的詞 that covers涵蓋了 a Shakespeare actor, a person at a party, and someone at home on a Tuesday evening一個莎士比亞劇的演員、一個在派對上的人,還有一個週二晚上待在家裡的人, without deciding anything about their identity而不對他們的身分做任何判斷。
組成cross- (over to the other side) + dressing (the wearing of clothes). The whole word was built to translate the German Transvestismus piece by piece — German trans- 'across' matched by cross-, and vestis 'clothing' by dressing.
同家族的字
- cross-dresserthe same word with -er, naming the person
- dressthe same dress — clothes, and putting them on
- crossoverthe same cross-, moving from one side to the other
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
cross-dressingnoun詞源 1
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The wearing of clothing which society considers appropriate for the opposite sex rather than the wearer's sex.
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immunologymedicinesciencesDisplay by antigen-presenting cells of antigens obtained from the surface of infected cells.
- Now, a study published in Nature shows that cross-dressing does indeed occur and is important for boosting memory CD8+ T cell responses in vivo.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。