- 1變裝、穿異性服裝(中性描述行為本身,不等於跨性別,也不等於 drag 舞台表演)
Cross-dressing is the wearing of clothes normally worn by the other sex. It works as a noun for the practice — "cross-dressing has a long history in the theatre" — and as a verb, cross-dress: "he cross-dresses at weekends", "she was cross-dressing to travel safely". The reasons behind it vary : acting and comedy (English theatre ran for centuries on men playing women), festivals, disguise, comfort, self-expression, and sometimes sexual pleasure, which is the reason your dictionary singles out. Treat that line as one reason among many rather than the definition; used in the world, the word describes the clothes and says nothing certain about why. The word is plain and neutral in tone — it is what a newspaper or a textbook would use. Keep it apart from two neighbours. Being transgender is about who a person is, not what they put on, so a trans woman in a dress is not cross-dressing. Drag is stage performance, deliberately big and theatrical. Cross-dressing is the wider, quieter, more everyday term that covers a Shakespeare actor, a person at a party, and someone at home on a Tuesday evening, without deciding anything about their identity.
組成cross- (over to the other side) + dressing (the wearing of clothes). The whole word was built to translate the German Transvestismus piece by piece — German trans- 'across' matched by cross-, and vestis 'clothing' by dressing.
同家族的字
- cross-dresserthe same word with -er, naming the person
- dressthe same dress — clothes, and putting them on
- crossoverthe same cross-, moving from one side to the other
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
cross-dressingnoun詞源 1
- 1
The wearing of clothing which society considers appropriate for the opposite sex rather than the wearer's sex.
- 2
immunologymedicinesciencesDisplay by antigen-presenting cells of antigens obtained from the surface of infected cells.
- Now, a study published in Nature shows that cross-dressing does indeed occur and is important for boosting memory CD8+ T cell responses in vivo.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
- cross-dress
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。