1. 1變裝者(穿異性服裝的人;中性用語,取代舊詞「異裝癖」的病理化說法。與跨性別者、drag queen 是不同概念)

    A cross-dresser is a person who wears clothes usually worn by the other sex. The word names the person; the activity is cross-dressing. People cross-dress for many different reasons — for performance, for comfort, for fun, because it feels right, and yes, sometimes for sexual pleasure, which is the reason your dictionary happens to mention. It is worth saying that the dictionary line there is narrower than real use: most of the time the word simply describes what someone wears, and carries no claim at all about why. This matters, because the word is about a real group of people and getting it wrong is . Two things to keep separate. A cross-dresser is not the same as a transgender person: a trans woman wearing a dress is wearing her own clothes, not somebody else's, and calling her a cross-dresser would be a mistake and would hurt. A cross-dresser is also not the same as a drag queen, which is a performer doing an act on a stage. Cross-dresser is the neutral, plain word — it replaced the older term , which many people now find cold or medical. If you are not sure what someone calls themselves, the safe thing is not to label them at all.

組成cross-dress + -er. The -er ending names the person who does the action, as in teacher or driver; cross- here means crossing over to the other side, and dress means to put clothes on.

同家族的字

  • cross-dressingthe same verb, named as an activity instead of a person
  • dressthe same dress — to put clothes on
  • teacherthe same -er ending, naming the person who does something

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

cross-dressernoun/ˈkɹɒsˌdɹɛ.sə/

  • 1

    A person who wears clothing which society considers appropriate only for members of the opposite sex.

    • For the buildings John uses plastic sheeting employed in the window banners of a particular ladies' clothing chain. [...] I asked John if the sales assistants in those shops thought he was odd, walking in and asking for bits of plastic. 'What you've got to remember,' he said, 'is that they get a lot of cross-dressers going in there, so I'm not that weird in comparison.'

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。