Picture two lines laid over each other so they meet and cross. Now do it again, and again, in different directions, until the surface is covered with small crossings. That mesh is the picture the whole word carries. It does not matter what the lines are made of. They can be cracks in a wall, tape on a window, bamboo in a fence, strips of dough on a pie, or the route a person traces walking back and forth across a city. One crossing is only a cross. Many crossings, going different ways, is a crisscross.

crisscross 可以想成兩條線交叉,然後一再重複。不是一個十字,而是一整片交叉出來的網。線是什麼做的不重要。牆上的裂縫、窗戶上的膠帶、竹籬笆的斜條、派皮上的麵團都算。連一個人在城裡來回走出來的路線,畫在地圖上也是這張網。交叉一次只是 cross。一再交叉、方向還不只一個,才是 crisscross。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary traces the word to Middle English crist-crosse, crists-crosse, literally 'Christ's cross', and notes that by surface analysis it looks like an apophonic reduplication of cross. The doubling in the form matches the doubling in the meaning: not one cross, but crossing repeated.

依 Wiktionary,這個字來自中古英語 crist-crosse,字面是「基督的十字」;從字面結構看,它也像是 cross 的疊音重複(criss- 加 cross)。字形上的重複,正好對上意思上的重複:不是一個十字,而是一再交叉。

Wiktionary, "crisscross"

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