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Credence is a formal word for accepting something as true — not religious faith, but treating a claim, a story, or a piece of news as . English almost never uses it as a thing you “have.” The usual patterns are give credence to and lend credence to: to treat something as true, or to make it easier to believe. If new facts lend credence to a , they make the sound more possible.
Credence is a formal word for accepting something as truecredence是一個正式的字,指把某件事當作真的接受 — not religious faith不是宗教信仰, but treating a claim, a story, or a piece of news as believable而是把一個說法、一個故事,或一則新聞當成可信. English almost never uses it as a thing you "have."英文幾乎不會說你「have」credence。 The usual patterns are give credence to and lend credence to常見的用法是give credence to和lend credence to: to treat something as true, or to make it easier to believe也就是把某件事當真,或讓它更容易讓人相信. If new facts lend credence to a rumour如果新的事實lend credence to一個謠言, they make the rumour sound more possible就是讓這個謠言聽起來更有可能是真的.
In everyday talk people just say believe or take seriously; credence sounds stiff, like news or academic writing.
In everyday talk people just say believe or take seriously日常說話大家就直接說believe或take seriously; credence sounds stiff, like news or academic writingcredence聽起來很生硬,像新聞或學術寫作.
Though actually, there is an older, rarer church sense: a credence table is a small side table. That “trust” idea is also how this word is a of credenza, the furniture word — two of the same Latin root. Students almost always meet the “accept as true” sense.
Though actually不過其實, there is an older, rarer church sense還有一個比較古老、少見的教會用法: a credence table is a small side tablecredence table是一種小邊桌. That "trust" idea is also how this word is a doublet of credenza那種「信任」的概念也是這個字和credenza(餐具櫃)是一對雙生詞的原因, the furniture word就是那個家具的字 — two descendants of the same Latin root兩個都是從同一個拉丁字根來的. Students almost always meet the "accept as true" sense學生幾乎都只會碰到「當作真的接受」這個意思.
組成從拉丁文 credere「相信、託付」,經古法文而來。和 credenza 是同源分家的一對(doublet)。
同家族的字
- crediblesame Latin “believe” root: worthy of belief
- creditsame root: trust, including money-trust
- creeda statement of what you believe
- credentialspapers that make others trust you to do a job
- credenzasame origin; now a sideboard, not the “belief” sense
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
credencenoun/ˈkɹiː.dəns/
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Acceptance of a belief or claim as true, especially on the basis of evidence.
- Based on the scientific data, I give credence to this hypothesis.
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rareCredential or supporting material for a person or claim.
- He presented us with a letter of credence.
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lifestylereligionA small table or credenza used in certain Christian religious services.
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A cupboard, sideboard, or cabinet, particularly one intended for the display of rich vessels or plate on open shelves.
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A subjective probability estimate of a belief or claim.
- My credence in the proposition is around 90%.
credenceverb/ˈkɹiː.dəns/
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obsoleteTo give credence to; to believe.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。