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A conjecture is a guess - an idea you form based on some information, but without enough proof to be sure it's true. It sounds more formal than just saying 'guess', and it's often used in science, math, or serious discussion, where someone offers an idea that still needs to be checked or proven.
推測;臆測(根據不完全的資訊做出的猜想)
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
conjecturenoun/kənˈd͡ʒɛkt͡ʃə/
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formalA statement or an idea which is unproven, but is thought to be true; a guess.
- I explained it, but it is pure conjecture whether he understood, or not.
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formalA supposition based upon incomplete evidence; a hypothesis.
- The physicist used his conjecture about subatomic particles to design an experiment.
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human-scienceslinguisticsmathematicsA statement likely to be true based on available evidence, but which has not been formally proven.
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obsoleteInterpretation of signs and omens.
conjectureverb/kənˈd͡ʒɛkt͡ʃə/
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formalTo guess; to venture an unproven idea.
- I do not know if it is true; I am simply conjecturing here.
- What could have been done by such a machine downhill can only be conjectured, for the maximum speed was restricted rigidly to 80 m.p.h.
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To infer on slight evidence; to guess at.
- February 22, 1685, Robert South, All Contingences under the Direction of God's Providence (sermon preached at Westminster Abbey)
- "Most likely he who is the shorter of the two;—no! he goes in the first, and is, of course, the eldest; but we have no time for conjecturing now." Human reason can then, at the best, but conjecture what will be.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。