A colonialist is a person who wants, supports, or takes part in colonialism — the idea that one country should rule another as a colony. It can also be an adjective: a colonialist policy, a colonialist way of thinking.

A colonialist is a personcolonialist是一個人who wants, supports, or takes part in colonialism想要、支持，或參與colonialism殖民主義的人——the idea that one country should rule another as a colony也就是一國應該把另一國當殖民地來統治的這種想法。It can also be an adjective它也可以當形容詞用：a colonialist policy, a colonialist way of thinking像a colonialist policy殖民主義式的政策、a colonialist way of thinking殖民主義式的思維。

This word is not the same as colonist. A colonist is someone who goes to live in a colony. A colonialist is about the belief or the ruling system. One person can be both, but the words pick out different things, and it is kind to keep them apart.

This word is not the same as colonist這個字跟colonist不一樣。A colonist is someonecolonist是who goes to live in a colony去殖民地住下來的人。A colonialist is about the belief or the ruling systemcolonialist講的是那個信念或那套統治制度。One person can be both一個人可以兩者都是，but the words pick out different things但這兩個字指的是不同的東西，and it is kind to keep them apart把它們分開用是比較體貼的做法。

In modern English, colonialist is usually not a compliment. It is a critical, political word. You will see it in newspapers and school writing more than in everyday chat.

In modern English在現代英文裡，colonialist is usually not a complimentcolonialist通常不是稱讚的話。It is a critical, political word這是一個帶批判性的政治用語。You will see it in newspapers and school writing你會在報紙和學校的寫作裡看到它，more than in everyday chat比在日常聊天裡常見。

If you only need “a person who settled there,” colonist is the quieter, more historical word. If you are talking about the idea of ruling other lands, colonialist is the one that carries the judgment.

If you only need "a person who settled there,"如果你只是要講「去那裡定居的人」，colonist is the quieter, more historical wordcolonist是比較低調、比較偏歷史用語的字。If you are talking about the idea of ruling other lands如果你在講統治別的土地這種想法，colonialist is the one that carries the judgmentcolonialist才是帶著批判意味的那個字。