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Classicism is a way of making art, books, buildings, or music that likes order, clear shapes, and calm. The lines stay clean. Strong feeling is held in, not poured out onto the page or the wall. People who work in this style often look back to old Greece and Rome and try to copy that balance: nothing too wild, nothing that screams “look at me,” everything in its right place.
Classicism古典主義is a way of making art, books, buildings, or music是一種創作藝術、書籍、建築或音樂的方式,that likes order, clear shapes, and calm喜歡秩序、清楚的形狀和平靜的感覺。The lines stay clean線條保持乾淨俐落。Strong feeling is held in強烈的情感被收著,not poured out onto the page or the wall不會整個傾洩到紙上或牆上。People who work in this style採用這種風格的人often look back to old Greece and Rome常常回頭參考古希臘和羅馬,and try to copy that balance試圖模仿那種平衡感:nothing too wild沒有什麼太狂野的,nothing that screams "look at me,"沒有什麼在大喊"look at me"看我,everything in its right place每樣東西都在該在的位置上。
Teachers often set classicism against the wilder, feeling-heavy style called romanticism — storms of the heart on one side, measure and cool beauty on the other. Though actually, the school contrast is tidier than the art. Real work still has feeling; it just does not shout.
Teachers often set classicism against老師常常把classicism拿來對比the wilder, feeling-heavy style called romanticism那種比較狂野、情感濃烈的romanticism浪漫主義——storms of the heart on one side一邊是內心的風暴,measure and cool beauty on the other另一邊是節制與冷靜的美。Though actually不過事實上,the school contrast is tidier than the art這種課堂上的對比,比實際的藝術作品整齊多了。Real classicist work still has feeling真正的古典主義作品還是有情感,it just does not shout只是不會用喊的。
You will meet the word in museums, literature class, and talks about buildings. It is a formal, classroom-and-gallery word, not a street word.
You will meet the word in museums, literature class, and talks about buildings你會在博物館、文學課,還有講建築的場合碰到這個字。It is a formal, classroom-and-gallery word這是個正式、屬於教室和展覽館的字,not a street word不是街頭用語。
Do not hear “class” here and think of rich and poor, or of a school lesson: this “classic” is about a model of beauty, not a social layer.
Do not hear "class" here and think of rich and poor, or of a school lesson聽到這裡的"class"不要聯想到貧富或學校的課:this "classic" is about a model of beauty, not a social layer這裡的"classic"講的是一種美的典範,不是社會階層。
組成classic + -ism. Classic came from Latin classicus, “of the highest class,” through French classique. The ending -ism (from Greek) names a style, a belief, or a system.
同家族的字
- classicthe base word: classicism is the style built on what counts as classic
- classicistthe person who studies or follows this world
- classicalthe sister adjective for art, music, and the old Greek and Roman world
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
classicismnoun
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All the classical traditions of the art and architecture of ancient Greece and Rome, especially the aspects of simplicity, elegance and proportion.
- It catches an American athleticism and energetic team spirit that still seem to smash European notions of ballet classicism, as does its dancers’ selfless manner and their practicelike costumes.
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Classical scholarship.
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A Latin or Ancient Greek expression used in an English sentence.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。