核心畫面

Picture a with several desks, each one covering a patch of the world, and one editor in charge of each patch. City editor names the editor whose patch is called the city. The whole difference between the two meanings is which city the means. In an American paper it means our own town, so the patch is local news. In a British paper it means the City of London, the square mile of banks, so the patch is money.

可以想成一間報社的編輯台:一條線一個編輯,各管一塊。city editor 就是「管 city 這一塊」的那位編輯。更多收起可以想成一間報社的編輯台:一條線一個編輯,各管一塊。city editor 就是「管 city 這一塊」的那位編輯。兩個意思的差別,全在「哪一個 city」上面。美國報社說的是自己所在的那座城市,於是那一塊就是地方新聞。英國報社說的是倫敦的 the City of London,那一平方英里的銀行區,於是那一塊就是錢。同一個頭銜,兩張不同的地圖。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary's UK entry says the City editor covers affairs in the City of London, the UK's main financial centre, and by extension business and finance in general. That is the route from a place name to a subject area.

Wiktionary 的英式條目寫得很清楚:City editor 負責的是倫敦金融城(the City of London,英國主要金融中心)的消息,再由此延伸到整個商業與財經。也就是說,那條路線是從一個地名,擴大成一個報導領域。

Wiktionary entry 'City editor' (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:2707001785:1139)

Two branches

city=報社所在的那座城市

這是最字面的一條路:city 就照普通意思讀,於是這位編輯管的就是本地的事。

noun · C1

On an American newspaper, the editor in charge of local news — the reporting about the city the paper is in and the area around it.

地方新聞主編

City=倫敦金融城

同一個架構,但 city 換成了一個專有地名。編輯台的邏輯沒變,變的是那塊地圖指到哪裡。

noun · C1

On a British newspaper, the journalist in charge of the financial news — business, markets, companies and money.

財經新聞主編