喜樂美語
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    Cholera is a serious gut disease.

    Cholera cholera(霍亂)is a serious gut disease是一種嚴重的腸胃疾病

    It spreads when people swallow food or water that carries the . The body loses water very fast through sickness and watery stool, and without clean water and care a person can die.

    when people swallow food or water當人吃下或喝下食物或水that carries the germ帶有病菌的It spreads它就會傳播The body loses water very fast身體會很快流失水分through sickness and watery stool透過嘔吐和水便and without clean water and care而如果沒有乾淨的水和照顧a person can die人可能會死

    It is not “a bad stomach” in the ordinary sense; it comes in outbreaks, often after floods or when drinking water is dirty.

    It is not "a bad stomach" in the ordinary sense它不是一般所說的『鬧肚子』it comes in outbreaks它是以疫情爆發的方式出現often after floods or when drinking water is dirty通常在水災後或飲用水不乾淨的時候

    You will meet the word in news, history, and health class, not in daily chat.

    You will meet the word你會在in news, history, and health class新聞、歷史和健康課裡遇到這個詞not in daily chat而不是在日常聊天裡

    Though actually, the name is older than our modern idea of : Latin and Greek used a related word for a bilious illness, and English later kept cholera for this one disease. It is a of — same old root, two very different lives now.

    Though actually不過the name is older than our modern idea of germs這個名字比我們現代的病菌概念還古老Latin and Greek used a related word拉丁文和希臘文用了一個相關的詞for a bilious illness指一種膽汁引起的疾病and English later kept cholera for this one disease英文後來就把cholera這個詞留給這一種病It is a doublet of choler它和choler是一對doublet(同源詞)same old root相同的古老字根two very different lives now現在卻是兩種截然不同的用法

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現， 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Does not split in English. From Latin cholera “bilious disease”, from Ancient Greek kholéra “cholera”. Doublet of choler.

同家族的字

  • cholerdoublet — same old “bile” root; choler kept the anger meaning
  • cholericbuilt on the same bile/anger family

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

choleranoun/ˈkɒləɹə/

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    medicinepathologysciencesAny of several acute infectious diseases of humans and domestic animals, caused by certain strains of the Vibrio cholerae bacterium through ingestion of contaminated water or food, usually marked by severe gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, and dehydration.

    • 'This again,' said the Bacteriologist, slipping a glass slide under the microscope, 'is a preparation of the celebrated Bacillus of cholera - the cholera germ.'
    • At that time, the city [Christiania, now Oslo] was in the grip of a cholera epidemic, and victims were dying at the rate of 60 a day. Bradshaw contracted the disease, and died on September 6 [1853].

資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。