核心畫面

Picture thick stone walls and towers built to keep attackers out and the people inside safe. That building is the word; the chess piece is a small tower of the same shape, and the phrase about dreams borrows the idea of a grand structure with nothing under it.

可以想成:厚厚的石牆和塔樓,蓋起來就是為了擋住外面的攻擊、保住裡面的人。這座建築就是這個字本身;西洋棋裡那顆棋子是同更多收起可以想成:厚厚的石牆和塔樓,蓋起來就是為了擋住外面的攻擊、保住裡面的人。這座建築就是這個字本身;西洋棋裡那顆棋子是同樣形狀的小塔,而講空想的那個片語,借的則是「宏偉卻沒有地基」的畫面。

From the picture

沒有地基的夢

把城堡蓋到空中:外表很宏偉,底下卻什麼都沒有,用來說那些幾乎不可能實現的計畫。

castles in the air · noun · A2

In the phrase 'castles in the air': plans, hopes, or dreams that are very unlikely to ever come true.

(片語)空中樓閣;空想

Also in this word

castle (building) · noun · A2

A very large, strong building with high, thick walls, built long ago to keep the people inside safe from attack.

城堡

chess rook · noun · A2

In the game of chess, one of the pieces shaped like a small tower, that can move straight forward, backward, or sideways.

城堡(西洋棋棋子,即 rook)

原始詞典資料22 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Castlename

  • 1

    A surname transferred from the common noun referring to someone who lived in or worked in a castle

  • 2

    rail-transportrailwaystransportCastle class, a class of steam locomotives used on the GWR

  • 3

    The first part of the name of certain nuclear tests by the US: Castle Bravo, Castle Romeo, Castle Yankee etc. See Operation Castle.

  • 4

    University College, Durham, a constituent college located in Durham Castle

  • 5

    A place name:

  • 6

    A place name:

  • 7

    A place name:

  • 8

    A place name:

castlenoun/ˈkɑːsəl/

  • 1

    A large residential building or compound that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king. Also, a house or mansion with some of the architectural features of medieval castles.

  • 2

    board-gameschessgamesAn instance of castling.

  • 3

    informalboard-gameschessgamesA rook; a chess piece shaped like a castle tower.

  • 4

    board-gamesgamesshogiA defense structure in shogi formed by defensive pieces surrounding the king.

  • 5

    obsoleteA close helmet.

    • The castle was perhaps a figurative name for a close headpiece deduced from its enclosing and defending the head, as a castle did the whole body; or a corruption from the Old French word casquetel, a small or light helmet.
  • 6

    datedAny strong, imposing, and stately palace or mansion.

  • 7

    datedA small tower, as on a ship, or an elephant's back.

  • 8

    ball-gamescricketgamesThe wicket.

    • Nay, he was quite an adept, and was very effective as a change bowler, for in no time he demolished the castle of any batsman.

castleverb/ˈkɑːsəl/

  • 1

    To house or keep in a castle.

    • ...to encastle, to Castle.
    • ...Some fierce tribe, castled on the mountain-peak...
  • 2

    To protect or separate in a similar way.

    • Castle me in the armes of thy everlasting strength.
  • 3

    obsoleteTo make into a castle: to build in the form of a castle or add (real or imitation) battlements to an existing building.

  • 4

    board-gameschessgamesTo move the king 2 squares right or left and, in the same turn, the nearest rook to the far side of the king. The move now has special rules: the king cannot be in, go through, or end in check; the squares between the king and rook must be vacant; and neither piece may have been moved before castling.

    • He [i.e., the king] may change (or Castle) with this Rooke, that is, he may goe two draughts at once towards this Rooke... causing the Rooke to stand next to him on either side.
    • No. 24. ¶ If your adversary make a false move, castle improperly, &c., you must take notice of such irregularity before you move, or even touch a piece, or you are no longer allowed to inflict any penalties.
  • 5

    board-gamesgamesshogiTo create a similar defensive position in Japanese chess through several moves.

  • 6

    ball-gamescricketgamesTo bowl a batsman with a full-length ball or yorker such that the stumps are knocked over.

    • And the 23-year-old brought the crowd to their feet when he castled Gayle's stumps, signalling the direction of the pavilion to his friend for good measure.
    • He bowled Vinay with a full, straight ball that castled off stump and then dished up a yorker that RP Singh backed away to and sent onto his stumps.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。