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Cardiovascular means “about the heart and the blood vessels” — the tubes that carry blood around the body. Doctors use it constantly in cardiovascular disease, which is not one illness but a family of problems in that system (a heart attack, a stroke, and others). You also meet it in fitness: cardiovascular exercise makes the heart and lungs work harder, like running or swimming; gym people it to . Though actually, the tidy meaning is always heart-plus-vessels, not heart alone. It is a medical and sports-science word, not a word for chatting about feelings.
心血管的(心血管疾病極常用;講運動時台灣也說有氧、心肺)
組成From cardio- + vascular. cardio- is “heart” (from Greek kardía); vascular is “about vessels,” from Latin for a small vessel.
同家族的字
- cardiologythe medical study of this system; same cardio-
- cardiologistthe heart doctor; same cardio-
- cardiacsame cardi- / cardio-, “heart”
- vascularthe second half: about blood vessels
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
cardiovascularadj/ˌkɑːdi.əʊˈvæskjʊlə(ɹ)/
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Relating to the circulatory system, that is the heart and blood vessels.
- As another interleukin 12/23 antagonist, briakinumab, was withdrawn from further development in part due to concerns about cardiovascular safety, discussion has also emerged on cardiovascular safety of ustekinumab.
- Taking a daily multivitamin might be associated with improved brain function in older adults, a new study says, and the benefit appears to be greater for those with a history of cardiovascular disease.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。