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Brilliantine is an hair dressing men used, especially from the late nineteenth century into the mid twentieth, to make hair shiny and to keep it lying flat and neat. You worked a little through the hair; it left a gloss, a scent, and sometimes a stain on a hat-band or a pillow. Grandfathers’ generation knew it; young people now mostly meet it in old films, old novels, or a museum shelf. It did a similar job to today’s pomade or wax, but it was more oil than paste, and the point was that wet shine. The word can also be a verb, a little old-fashioned: to brilliantine one’s hair is to put this dressing on.
亮髮油(舊時男用頭油)
組成Borrowed from French brillantine, from brillant, “shining”. The -ine here marks a product or substance.
同家族的字
- brilliantboth go back to French for shining
- brilliancesame shining root
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
brilliantinenoun/ˈbrɪl.jən.tiːn/
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datedA hair pomade, making the hair shine brilliantly.
- The hairdresser's shop was warm and glittering. It smelled of soap and burnt paper and wallflower brilliantine.
- "I wouldn't regret it," said Linda, "if I took Eileen by the shoulders and shook her till I shook the rouge off her cheek, and the brilliantine off her hair, and a million mean little subterfuges out of her soul.
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datedA smooth shiny, luxurious fabric, often of alpaca or vicuña.
- Bathing Suit of Brilliantine in Navy Blue and Black, trimmed with white mohair braid and buttons (no bloomers). Special 3.95
brilliantineverb/ˈbrɪl.jən.tiːn/
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datedTo apply brilliantine to the hair.
- And the waiter, of course, dips his fingers into the gravy—his nasty, greasy fingers which he is for ever running through his brilliantined hair.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。