1. 1生物危害

    A biohazard is something living, or from a living thing, that can hurt people’s health — a dangerous virus, a kind of bacteria, infected blood, or waste from a hospital lab. You will know the idea from the orange warning sign with three curved claws; that sign means “this could make you ill if it gets into you.” Labs, hospitals, and waste trucks use the word. It is serious and official, not a joke word in careful speech, though people do stretch it in films and games for anything “gross and dangerous.” Though actually, a biohazard is not the same as a poison bottle or a radiation sign: the danger is biological, not a chemical burn and not . Bio- here means “from life,” and hazard means “danger.” Something can be a biohazard even if you cannot see it.

組成bio- (from Greek bios, life) + hazard (danger). The living thing, or its waste, is what makes it dangerous.

同家族的字

  • hazardthe second half: a danger
  • hazardousthe adjective for something that is a hazard
  • biologyshares bio-, “life / living things”

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

biohazardnoun/ˈbaɪəʊˌhæzəd/

  • 1

    A biological hazard: a source of risk due to some biological factor such as bacteria or human waste.

    • The OSHA procedures for this type of environment required all investigative and emergency response personnel to wear PPE when they accessed those areas of the accident site containing biological hazards and undergo decontamination procedures after departing the biohazard area.
    • South Western Railway's Basingstoke station has donated surplus biohazard waste bags to the nearby St Michael's Hospice.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。