核心畫面

Picture the person bent over the drawings long before anyone lays a brick: they decide the shape of the whole thing, then others build it. Because that role — designing the shape, not doing the labour — fits more than buildings, English lends the word to whoever drew up a plan that worked.

可以想成:在還沒有人動工之前,就趴在圖紙上的那個人——整棟建築長什麼樣子由他決定,蓋的則是別人。因為這個角色(決定形更多收起可以想成:在還沒有人動工之前,就趴在圖紙上的那個人——整棟建築長什麼樣子由他決定,蓋的則是別人。因為這個角色(決定形狀、不親手施工)不只適用於房子,英文也把這個字借給任何一個「想出整套計畫」的人。

From the picture

整套計畫的擘畫者

把「畫圖的人」從工地搬到別的領域:政策、和平協議、公司策略——誰想出整個架構,誰就是那件事的 architect。

planner; creator · noun · B1

The person who plans something important and makes it happen.

締造者;策劃者

Also in this word

building designer · noun · B1

someone whose job is to design buildings.

建築師

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

architectnoun/ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛkt/

  • 1

    A professional who designs buildings or other structures, or who prepares plans and superintends construction.

    • Plato made the causes of things to be matter, ideas, and an efficient architect.
    • This was the second time in the last few months that she was asked to install a urinal in a luxury residential project, and she said she knows many other designers and architects who have been specifying home urinals in their projects.
  • 2

    A person who plans, devises or contrives the achievement of a desired result.

    • Peisistratus was the first architect of the Iliad and the Odyssey.
    • French winger Hatem Ben Arfa has also taken plenty of plaudits recently and he was the architect of the opening goal with some superb trickery on the left touchline.
  • 3

    An honorific given to architects. Usually capitalized or abbreviated as Arch./Ar. before the person's name.

architectverb/ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛkt/

  • 1

    To design, plan, or orchestrate.

    • He architected the military coup against the government.
    • Dacker was his own architect, (or, as he sometimes said, he architected his own fortunes,) and his own carpenter.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。