- 1全能的、各方面都行(英式;美式常寫 all-around)
You use all-round when a person — or sometimes a thing — is good in many different ways, not just one. An all-round student is not only strong in maths, but in sport, music, talking with people: the whole picture. It is mainly British; American English prefers all-around, with the same idea. People also put it in front of a skill or a quality: all-round ability, all-round fitness. It feels everyday, not fancy, and it almost always sits before a noun. Though actually, the older meaning was closer to “everywhere, on every side,” and that still lives in the two-word phrase all round (“drinks all round”). The all-round here is the later sense: versatile, good at many things.
all-round 用來形容人,有時也形容事物,在很多方面都很好,不只擅長一項。像「an all-round student」不只數學好,運動、音樂、與人相處也好。它常放在某項能力或品質前面,寫成「all-round __」,例如 all-round ability(全方位的能力)、all-round fitness(全身性的體能)。這個字幾乎都放在名詞前面,語氣平實,不花俏。
這是英式用法為主,美式多寫成「all-around」,意思相同。較早的意思比較接近「到處、四面八方」,像「drinks all round」(大家都請一杯)還保留著這個用法。加連字號的 all-round 是後來的意思,指多才多藝、各方面都拿手。
From the word’s history
all + round; 'everywhere' (1728), 'versatile' from 1867.
all 加 round,1728 年指「到處」,1867 年起指「全能」。
組成all + round. First used for “everywhere, on every side” (from 1728); the “good at many things” sense is later, from 1867.
同家族的字
- all-rounderthe person who is all-round
- all-aroundthe usual American spelling of the same adjective
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
all-roundadj/ˈɑlˌɹaʊnd/
- 1
Having a wide scope, comprehensive.
- Communism requires conditions in which men are not restricted to a particular type of work, but can take part successively in all types and thus achieve all-round development.
- 2
Having many skills, versatile.
- While reaching last year's US Open final showed he possesses an all-round game, Anderson's biggest weapon remains his serve - which he lost in the opening game against Djokovic with a double fault on break point.
- 3
All around, in every surrounding place.
- Then we pass through Bebington station, and, entering a cutting, become aware of the usual signs of approach to an urban area—buildings closing in, an all-round increase in smokiness, and the application of brakes.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。