- 1親熱的、充滿柔情的、疼愛的
Someone affectionate shows love and care in a gentle, open way — a hug, a kind nickname, a hand on your arm, a warm note left on the table. Parents are affectionate with small children; couples can be affectionate in public or in private; people also call a cat affectionate if it likes to sit on you. The word is about warmth you can see, not about passion only, and not about being easy to talk to (that is ). An affectionate person may be quite shy in a meeting and still full of soft care at home. There is a rare verb to affectionate, but almost always need this adjective. It is the opposite mood from : here the feeling is meant to be real.
From the word’s history
Borrowed from Latin affectiōnātus; affection + -ate.
借自拉丁文 affectiōnātus,即 affection 加 -ate。
組成affection + -ate (adjective-forming ending). Learned borrowing from Latin affectiōnātus. It is a doublet of aficionado: the two words split from the same Latin source, though they now mean quite different things.
同家族的字
- affectionthe noun this adjective is built on
- aficionadoetymological doublet: same Latin source, now 'a keen fan'
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
affectionateadj詞源 1/əˈfɛkʃənət/
- 1
Having affection or warm regard; loving; fond.
- She eulogised her always warm and affectionate brother.
- 2
Characterised by or proceeding from affection; indicating love; tender.
- the affectionate care of a parent; an affectionate countenance; an affectionate message; affectionate language
- Warwick left the undertaker's shop and retraced his steps until he had passed the lawyer's office, toward which he threw an affectionate glance.
- 3
obsoleteEager; passionate; strongly inclined toward something.
affectionateverb詞源 2/əˈfɛkʃəneɪt/
- 1
rareTo show affection to; to have affection for.
- 2
obsoleteTo emotionally attach (oneself) to.
- Plutarch saith fitly of those who affectionate themselves to Monkies and little Dogges, that […].
- And firſt, his Majeſty would have you to underſtand, That there was never any King more loving to his People, or better affectionated to the right uſe of Parliaments, than his Majeſty hath approved himſelf to be,[…].
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。