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An aficionado is someone who is very interested in one activity or subject and knows a lot about it — jazz, wine, football, coffee, old cameras. It is a slightly fancy noun borrowed from Spanish, and it sits a step above fan. A fan may just cheer; an aficionado is the person who can talk for a long time about why one recording, one bean, or one match was better than another.
An aficionado is someoneaficionado指的是一個人, who is very interested in one activity or subject and knows a lot about it對某項活動或主題非常有興趣,也懂得很多—— jazz, wine, football, coffee, old cameras像是爵士樂、葡萄酒、足球、咖啡、老相機。 It is a slightly fancy noun borrowed from Spanish這是個從西班牙文借來、聽起來有點講究的名詞, and it sits a step above fan程度比fan(粉絲)更高一階。 A fan may just cheerfan可能只是加油吶喊; an aficionado is the person who can talk for a long timeaficionado是那種可以講很久, about why one recording, one bean, or one match was better than another說明為什麼某個錄音、某種咖啡豆或某場比賽比另一個更好的人。
Though actually, it does not mean a cold professional. The Spanish idea underneath is fondness: you care, so you learned. You can be an aficionado of something quite ordinary, and people sometimes use the word with a small smile, as if to say they know they are a bit serious about this.
Though actually, it does not mean a cold professional不過其實,它指的不是冷冰冰的專業人士。 The Spanish idea underneath is fondness西班牙文底下的概念是喜愛: you care, so you learned因為在乎,所以才學會了這麼多。 You can be an aficionado of something quite ordinary你可以是某個很普通的東西的aficionado, and people sometimes use the word with a small smile人們有時候會帶著一點微笑用這個字, as if to say they know they are a bit serious about this彷彿在說「我知道自己對這件事有點太認真了」。
It is not a job title and it does not come with a salary. It is not only for men, even though older English examples often were. In English the Spanish word is already the English word; you do not need to dress it up further.
It is not a job title這不是一個職稱, and it does not come with a salary也沒有薪水可拿。 It is not only for men這個字不是只能用在男性身上, even though older English examples often were雖然舊時的英文例句常常是男性。 In English the Spanish word is already the English word在英文裡,這個西班牙文詞本身就已經是英文詞了; you do not need to dress it up further你不需要再多加修飾。
組成Borrowed from Spanish aficionado (fan, amateur), from aficionar, to make someone fond of something. It is a sister of affectionate — same older family, different path into English.
同家族的字
- affectionatea doublet: same older root, different path into English
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
aficionadonoun/əˌfɪʃ.(j)əˈnɑː.dəʊ/
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obsoleteAn amateur bullfighter.
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A person who likes, knows about, and appreciates a particular interest or activity (originally bullfighting); a fan or devotee.
- To the "closet" taxonomist and aficionado of nomenclatural exercises, such emphasis may seem an intrusion.
- A journey along the Conwy Valley line is one to savour for aficionados of scenic railways.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。