- 1針灸(口語也說扎針;英語多半只指用針,不含艾灸)
Acupuncture is a treatment from Chinese medicine: a trained person puts very thin needles into chosen points on the body to help with pain or other problems. In English, acupuncture names the needle part. People have it for a sore back, headaches, or stress, and some hospitals offer it next to ordinary medicine. The word is ordinary in health talk — not slang, not a joke — though speakers argue about how far it can help. Though actually, the Chinese name 針灸 covers needles and also 灸, the warming of points with burning mugwort. English usually calls that second part moxibustion, and many patients never meet it. So a student who hears acupuncture should picture the needles, not the whole 針灸 kit. People also say “get acupuncture” or “have acupuncture”; using it as a verb (“to acupuncture someone”) exists but sounds a bit stiff. First used in English in 1684, as a learned borrowing, not as street talk.
組成A learned borrowing from New Latin acūpūnctūra, from Latin acus (needle) + pūnctūra (a pricking). By the look of the English, acu- + puncture.
同家族的字
- punctureLatin pūnctūra, a pricking; puncture is the English word for a hole made by something sharp
- acupressuresame acu- idea, but pressing instead of needles
- acupuncturistthe person who practises acupuncture
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
acupuncturenoun/ˈæ.kjuˌpʌŋk.t͡ʃɜ/
- 1
The insertion of needles into the (living) tissue of the body affecting the Qi or energy along energetic pathways of the body called meridians. This modality is traditionally used as a form of internal medical treating all disease and illnesses, in Western countries it is widely used for the purposes of pain relief.
- Chinese doctors at Chishan County Hospital in Shansi Province have used acupuncture on the scalp to cure a patient suffering from paralysis of the right limbs caused by inflammation of the brain’s blood vessels.
acupunctureverb/ˈæ.kjuˌpʌŋk.t͡ʃɜ/
- 1
To treat with acupuncture.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。