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An abbot is a man who is in charge of a monastery — a house where monks live. He leads the community, keeps the rules, and stands for the house when the outside world comes to the gate. It is a Christian (often Catholic) title, not a general word for “boss of a holy place.” The woman with the same kind of job is an . You will meet abbot in history, in church news, and in stories; in daily Taiwan English it is more a reading word than a speaking word. Though actually, the first meaning is simply “father” — the monks’ father — which is why the word feels warm and rank at the same time.
男修道院院長(天主教/基督教隱修院的男性主持人;不要和佛教的「住持」當成同一個職位)
組成From Middle English abbot, from Old English abbod, from Latin abbās (“father”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς, from Aramaic ʼabbā (“father”). Doublet of abba, abbé, and bwana.
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Abbotname
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A surname.
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A town in Piscataquis County, Maine, United States, named after John Abbot.
abbotnoun/ˈæbət/
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The superior or head of an abbey or monastery.
- The newly appointed abbot decided to take a tour of the abbey with the cardinal's emissary.
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The pastor or administrator of an order, including minor and major orders starting with the minor order of porter.
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A layman who received the abbey's revenues, after the closing of the monasteries.
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archaicslangA brothel-owner's husband or lover.
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archaicslangA ponce; a man employed by a prostitute to find clients, and who may also act as a bodyguard or equivalent to a bouncer.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。