Zonal is the adjective made from 'zone'. It means 'having to do with zones', or 'set out in zones'. A zone is an area that has been marked off and treated as one unit — a parking zone, a time zone, a school district. So 'zonal' describes anything organised that way: zonal pricing means the price changes depending on which zone you are in; a zonal map shows the land cut into areas; zonal rainfall means rain that falls in bands across a region.

ZonalZonal is是 the adjective made from 'zone'從zone這個字變出來的形容詞；it意思是 means 'having to do with zones'跟zone有關，or或者 'set out in zones'按照zone去劃分的；a zone是 zone 指 an area that has been marked off and treated as one unit一個被劃出來、當作一個單位來看的區域——a parking zone停車區、a time zone時區、a school district學區；so所以「zonal」 'zonal' describes anything organised that way就是形容按照這種方式安排的東西：zonal pricingzonal pricing意思是 means the price changes depending on which zone you are in價格會依你在哪個zone而不同；a zonal mapzonal map shows the land cut into areas顯示土地被切分成不同區域；zonal rainfallzonal rainfall means rain that falls in bands across a region指雨以帶狀方式降在一個地區。

This is a formal, technical word. You will meet it in geography books, in city planning documents, in reports about transport fares, and in science writing — not in daily conversation. If you tell a friend 'the fare is zonal', they will understand you, but they will think you sound like a government notice. Normal speech says 'it depends which zone you're in'.

This這 is a formal, technical word是一個正式、專業的字；you will meet it你會在 in geography books地理書、in city planning documents城市規劃文件、in reports about transport fares交通票價的報告、and而 in science writing科學文章裡遇到它——not而不是 in daily conversation在日常對話裡；if如果 you tell a friend 'the fare is zonal'你跟朋友說「票價是zonal的」，they will understand you他們聽得懂，but但 they will think you sound like a government notice會覺得你講話像政府公告；normal speech一般口語 says 'it depends which zone you're in'會說「看你在哪一區」。

One everyday place it does show up is football (soccer) and basketball: 'zonal marking' means each defender guards an area of the pitch instead of following one particular opponent. Sports commentators say it often, so if you watch English-language sports you will hear it there.

One everyday place it does show up有一個日常會出現的地方 is football (soccer) and basketball足球和籃球：'zonal marking'「zonal marking」（區域防守） means each defender guards an area of the pitch instead of following one particular opponent意思是每個防守球員負責防守一塊區域，而不是盯著特定一個對手；sports commentators say it often體育球評常常這樣說，so所以 if you watch English-language sports you will hear it there如果你看英語體育轉播就會聽到。

Grammar note: zonal is an adjective only. It goes in front of a noun ('a zonal system') or after 'be' ('the pricing is zonal'). There is no verb 'to zonal'.

Grammar note文法小提醒：zonalzonal is an adjective only只是形容詞；it goes in front of a noun它會放在名詞前面（'a zonal system'「a zonal system」）or或 after 'be'放在be動詞後面（'the pricing is zonal'「the pricing is zonal」）；there is no verb 'to zonal'沒有動詞用法「to zonal」。