- 1瑜伽修行者、瑜伽大師(在印度指長年修行的修行人,在健身房語境裡則多指資深的瑜伽老師)
In everyday English, a yogi is someone who knows yoga deeply and usually teaches it — the person at the front of the class who has for many years. But the word is older and larger than that. In India, a yogi is a person who follows yoga as a spiritual path: someone who trains the body and the mind for years to reach a calm, clear state, sometimes living apart from ordinary life. So the word can point to a fitness teacher in a city studio or to a holy man in the mountains, and only the sentence tells you which. English speakers also use it a little for anyone who seems unusually calm and wise. The plural is yogis. A woman may be called a yogi, though the form yogini also exists for a woman. Be careful of one thing: many people in Taiwan first meet this word as the name of a cartoon bear, Yogi Bear, which has nothing to do with yoga.
From the word’s history
From Hindi योगी, from Sanskrit योगिन्, from the root yuj 'to connect'.
借自印地語,源自梵文 yogin,字根 yuj「連結」。
組成From Hindi yogī, from Sanskrit yogin. Underneath is the root yuj, meaning "to join, to yoke together" — the same idea inside the word yoga, which is about joining body and mind. That root goes all the way back to a very old ancestor word that also gave English yoke.
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
yoginoun詞源 1/ˈjəʊɡi/
- 1
A devotee or adherent of yoga.
- To this day, yogins find that these disciplines, which have measurable physical and neurological effects, evoke a sense of calm, harmony and equanimity that is comparable to the effect of music.
- There is a special healthy menu, and the yogis can all eat together if they choose, but there's none of the birdseed-and-bulgur-wheat diet of a typical retreat.
yogiverb詞源 1/ˈjəʊɡi/
- 1
informalTo turn (someone) into a yogi; to lead into practicing yoga.
- You do not even need to be psychoanalyzed, Rolfed, estered, altered, gelded, neutered, spayed, fixed, Mooned, acupunctured, meditated, Zenned, massaged, Cayced, yogied, New Aged, astrocharted, holisticized, computerized, megatrended, therapized, androgynized, evangelized, converted, or even, last and least, to be reborn.
- I meet hundreds of people each year who have been New Thoughted, Mind Scienced, Eckankared, Rosicrucianed, l Amed, White Brotherhooded, Scientologied and, yes, even yogied — to the point of mental numbness.
yogiverb詞源 2/ˈjoʊɡi/
- 1
To persuade someone to give you food or other favors without actually begging.
- Ready to do some hiking now that we are through yogi-ing? I asked, grinning at Map Man. The hikers looked up at me quizzically, but Map Man knew yogi-ing meant the good natured way thru-hikers ask for food without actually begging.
- Late in the afternoon, I came to a shady spot where there was a picnic table—a rare luxury on the trail. As I approached, I saw that there was a peach on top of the table and beneath it a note. Cheryl! We yogied this from day hikers for you. Enjoy! Sam and Helen
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。