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    Wrath is very strong anger — not the everyday kind you feel when someone takes your parking space, but big, burning anger, the kind that makes someone want to punish.

    Wrath is very strong angerwrath 是非常強烈的憤怒 not the everyday kind you feel when someone takes your parking space不是有人佔了你車位時那種日常的憤怒 but big, burning anger而是巨大、燃燒般的憤怒 the kind that makes someone want to punish那種會讓人想懲罰對方的憤怒

    It is a noun, and it is a formal, old-sounding, often religious word. You meet it most in the Bible, in old stories, in fantasy books and films, and in newspaper headlines that want to sound dramatic: "the wrath of God", "the wrath of the king", "the wrath of the storm". Notice that last one — people also use it for nature, as if the sea or the sky were angry with us.

    It is a noun它是名詞 and it is a formal, old-sounding, often religious word而且是個正式、聽起來古老、常帶宗教色彩的字 You meet it most in the Bible, in old stories, in fantasy books and films你最常在聖經、古老故事、奇幻小說和電影裡遇到它 and in newspaper headlines that want to sound dramatic還有想營造戲劇效果的新聞標題裡 "the wrath of God", "the wrath of the king", "the wrath of the storm"像『the wrath of God』、『the wrath of the king』、『the wrath of the storm』這樣 Notice that last one注意最後那個例子 people also use it for nature人們也會用它來形容大自然 as if the sea or the sky were angry with us好像大海或天空在對我們生氣一樣

    The most common shape by far is "the wrath of somebody/something", and after that "face//escape somebody's wrath", meaning to get, or avoid getting, someone's anger aimed at you.

    The most common shape by far is "the wrath of somebody/something"目前為止最常見的用法是『the wrath of somebody/something』 and after that "face/incur/escape somebody's wrath"其次是『face/incur/escape somebody's wrath』 meaning to get, or avoid getting, someone's anger aimed at you意思是承受,或是躲開某人衝著你來的怒氣

    In real conversation, though, this is where it gets interesting: people today mostly use it half-jokingly. "I'd better wash these dishes or I'll face my mother's wrath." The word is so grand that using it about a small thing makes it funny, and native speakers know that and enjoy it.

    In real conversation, though不過在實際對話裡 this is where it gets interesting有趣的地方來了 people today mostly use it half-jokingly現在的人大多半開玩笑地用它 "I'd better wash these dishes or I'll face my mother's wrath."像『I'd better wash these dishes or I'll face my mother's wrath.』 The word is so grand that using it about a small thing makes it funny這個字太浮誇了,用在小事上反而顯得好笑 and native speakers know that and enjoy it母語人士也知道這點,而且樂在其中

    Wrath is also one of the seven deadly sins in Christian teaching, which is why it turns up in lists next to greed and pride. There is an old adjective, wroth (angry), which is now almost dead outside poetry, and a verb use of wrath, which you can safely ignore — nobody says it now.

    Wrath is also one of the seven deadly sins in Christian teachingwrath 也是基督教教義裡七宗罪之一 which is why it turns up in lists next to greed and pride這就是為什麼它會和貪婪、驕傲一起出現在清單裡 There is an old adjective, wroth (angry)還有一個古老的形容詞 wroth(生氣的) which is now almost dead outside poetry除了詩裡幾乎沒人再用 and a verb use of wrath還有 wrath 當動詞用的用法 which you can safely ignore — nobody says it now你可以放心忽略,現在沒人這樣說了

    Say the word carefully: British speakers usually say it to rhyme with "cloth", Americans usually to rhyme with "math" said with an -th at the end.

    Say the word carefully這個字的發音要小心 British speakers usually say it to rhyme with "cloth"英式說法通常跟『cloth』押韻 Americans usually to rhyme with "math" said with an -th at the end美式說法通常跟『math』押韻,字尾念成 -th

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Old English wrǣþþu "anger", from *wraiþ "angry; twisted, bent" plus -þu, an ending that turns a describing word into a thing-word (like strong → strength). Underneath it all sits a very old root meaning "to twist" — anger as something that twists a person out of shape.

同家族的字

  • writhesame ancient 'twist' root — writhe keeps the body-twisting meaning, wrath keeps the twisted-feeling one
  • strengthnot related in root, but shows the same -th ending that turns 'strong' into a thing, just as 'wroth' became 'wrath'

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

wrathnoun詞源 1/ɹɒθ/

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    formalGreat anger; (countable) an instance of this.

    • Homer relates an episode in the Trojan War that reveals the tragic consequences of the wrath of Achilles.
    • Let all bitternes, fearſnes and wrath, rorynge and curſyd ſpeakynge, be put awaye from you, with all maliciouſnes.
  • 2

    Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger; (countable) an instance of this.

    • the wrath of God
    • […] I [i.e., God] gaue the [thee] a kinge in my wrath, and in my diſpleaſure will I take him from the agayne.
  • 3

    obsoleteGreat ardour or passion.

    • [T]hey are in the verie vvrath of loue, and they vvill together. Clubbes cannot part them.
    • [I]f you hold your life at any price, betake you to your gard: for your oppoſite hath in him vvhat youth, ſtrength, skill, and vvrath, can furniſh man vvithall.

wrathverb詞源 1/ɹɒθ/

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    obsoleteTo anger (someone); to enrage.

    • [R]emembre howe by thy cursed synnes thou haste offended and wrathed thy lorde god.
    • Of ire yͤ whiche is agayne god. […] A man wratheth hym ayenst god for many thynges, pryncypally for the flagellacions, aduersytees, fortunes, sykenesses, & mortalytees, losses, punycyons, famyne, warre & yll tyme.
  • 2

    obsoleteTo become angry with (someone).

  • 3

    obsoleteTo become angry.

    • "Nay, wrath thee not, Will," said Ganlesse; "and speak no words in haste, lest you may have cause to repent at leisure.[…]"
    • God is a righteous judge, strong and patient, and God wratheth every day.

wrathadj詞源 2/ɹɒθ/

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    archaicobsoleteSynonym of wroth (“full of anger; wrathful”).

    • Take heede the Queene come not vvithin his ſight, For Oberon is paſſing fell and vvrath: Becauſe that ſhe, as her attendant, hath A louely boy ſtollen, from an Indian king: She neuer had ſo ſvveete a changeling.
    • VVhereat the Prince full vvrath, his ſtrong right hand In full auengement heaued vp on hie, And ſtroke the Pagan vvith his ſteely brand So ſore, that to his ſaddle bovv thereby He bovved lovv, and ſo a vvhile did lie: […]

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。