1. 1幽靈、鬼魂(文學用語,比 ghost 更陰森;也可指瘦弱蒼白如鬼的人)

    A ghost — but a particular, colder kind of ghost, and the word is literary rather than everyday. In its oldest Scottish use, a wraith was the shape of a living person seen when that person was somewhere else, and seeing one meant they were about to die. That warning feeling still to the word. In modern writing a wraith is usually a thin, pale, drifting spirit, and writers reach for it when they want something more and less than "ghost." It is common in fantasy stories and games, where wraiths are undead things that float and drain life. There is a second, gentler use: you can call a very thin, pale person a wraith, or say someone is "like a wraith," and you can use it for something faint and drifting in the air — a wraith of smoke, a wraith of mist. The adjective is wraithlike. You would not use this word in conversation about a haunted house; you would say ghost. Save wraith for writing, or for when you want the room to feel colder.

組成First written down in Scots in 1513. Its origin is not certain. It may come from a Scots word meaning "angry," which would link it to writhe and wrath; some scholars instead compare an Old Norse word meaning "guardian." Both are guesses, and honest dictionaries mark it "origin unknown."

同家族的字

  • wrathpossibly the same root, if the "angry" explanation is right — but this is uncertain, not settled

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

wraithnoun/ɹeɪθ/

  • 1

    A ghost or specter, especially a person's likeness seen just after their death.

    • We might indeed have been the wraiths of the departed dead upon the dead sea of that dying planet for all the sound or sign we made in passing.
    • Like wraiths with the impediments of bodies they stumbled in the direction of Salthill faces.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。