- 1
Wordless means that no words are used. It describes a thing or a moment where meaning passes but nothing is said: a wordless nod, a wordless hug, a wordless look between two friends who both already know. There are two flavours, and they feel different.
Wordless meanswordless的意思是 that no words are used沒有用到任何話語。It describes a thing or a moment where meaning passes but nothing is said用來形容一種情況,意思傳達出去了,但什麼話都沒說: a wordless nod像wordless nod(無言的點頭), a wordless hugwordless hug(無言的擁抱), a wordless look between two friends who both already know兩個彼此心知肚明的朋友之間wordless look(無言的眼神)。There are two flavours這個字有兩種味道, and they feel different感覺不太一樣。
The first is simply 'containing no words': a wordless song (just humming or music), a wordless picture book, a wordless film. That one is neutral and factual.
The first is simply 'containing no words'第一種單純是「不含任何文字」: a wordless song (just humming or music)像wordless song(只有哼唱或音樂的歌), a wordless picture bookwordless picture book(無字繪本), a wordless filmwordless film(無對白的電影)。That one is neutral and factual這一種用法是中立、客觀陳述的。
The second is the emotional one, and it is the more common: something happened, and words were either not needed or not possible. A wordless goodbye at the airport. Wordless shock. Here 'wordless' does not mean the person was quiet by choice — it suggests feeling so full that speech fell away. Writers love it for exactly this reason, so the word carries a slightly literary, careful air.
The second is the emotional one, and it is the more common第二種是帶情緒的用法,也是比較常見的: something happened某件事發生了, and words were either not needed or not possible話語要嘛不需要,要嘛說不出口。A wordless goodbye at the airport機場裡一個無言的告別。Wordless shock無言的震驚。Here 'wordless' does not mean the person was quiet by choice這裡的'wordless'不是說那個人是故意選擇沉默 — it suggests feeling so full that speech fell away而是暗示情緒滿到說不出話來。Writers love it for exactly this reason正因為這樣,作家特別愛用這個字, so the word carries a slightly literary, careful air所以它帶著一點文學性、講究用字的氣質。
In everyday chat people are more likely to say 'we didn't say anything' or 'I was speechless'. It is nearly always an adjective before a noun (a wordless X). You can say 'she was wordless', but 'she was speechless' sounds far more natural, so most people go that way.
In everyday chat在日常聊天裡 people are more likely to say 'we didn't say anything' or 'I was speechless'大家比較會說'we didn't say anything'(我們什麼都沒說)或'I was speechless'(我當時說不出話)。It is nearly always an adjective before a noun它幾乎總是當形容詞放在名詞前面 (a wordless X)(a wordless X的形式)。You can say 'she was wordless'你可以說'she was wordless', but 'she was speechless' sounds far more natural但'she was speechless'聽起來自然多了, so most people go that way所以大部分人會選後者。
組成word + -less ('without'). The same -less that gives us useless, homeless, careless. It is old: Middle English wordles, and its cousins are still alive across northern Europe — Dutch woordeloos, German wortlos, Danish ordløs.
同家族的字
- speechlesssame -less pattern, close in meaning — but 'speechless' means a person is too shocked to speak, while 'wordless' more often describes the moment or thing
- uselesssame -less suffix, 'without use'
- wordlesslythe adverb built directly on this word
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
wordlessadj
- 1
Conveyed without the use of words; unspoken or unsaid.
- On any given Friday night at the Claremont Colleges, between 15 and 20 Jewish students gather to sing wordless melodies, dive into textual study of Talmud or James Baldwin, or hold workshops on antisemitism.
- 2
Unable or unwilling to speak; dumb, silent or inarticulate.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。