1. 1溫布頓(網球錦標賽);溫布頓(倫敦西南區地名)。台灣媒體多寫「溫布頓」,也常說「溫網」(四大滿貫之一);中國大陸則多用「溫布爾登」。

    The world's oldest and most famous tennis competition, held every year at the end of June and the start of July in Wimbledon, a green, comfortable area in the south-west of London. Strictly the tournament is called 'The Championships', but nobody says that — everybody says Wimbledon, and the name of the place has become the name of the event. Two things make it different from the other big tennis tournaments. The court surface is grass, which is now rare in professional tennis and makes the ball fly fast and low, so players who serve hard have an advantage. And there is a strict clothing rule: players must wear almost entirely white, right down to the shoes and the lines on their socks. This is where the phrase 'tennis whites' comes from. For British people, Wimbledon is not only sport — it is a social event and a marker of summer, like a national ritual. People who never watch tennis for the rest of the year will watch Wimbledon. Strawberries and cream is the traditional food there, sold in small plastic bowls at a high price, and the long queue outside the gates (called 'the Queue', with a capital Q) is treated as part of the experience rather than a problem. Rain stopping play, and the crowd waiting , is also part of the picture that comes to a British mind. In grammar terms the word works both as a place name and as an event name, so you say 'she won Wimbledon' as well as 'she lives in Wimbledon'. You will also hear it used to mean the very top of a field: 'this contract is the Wimbledon of our industry'. There is also a well-known London football club, AFC Wimbledon, but in conversation an 'Wimbledon' means the tennis.

組成地名。來自古英語人名(可能是 *Wynnmann 或 *Wynebeald)+ dūn「山丘」,所以原意大約是「某某人的山丘」。

同家族的字

  • downthe '-don' ending is Old English dūn 'hill', the same word as the 'downs' in the South Downs — rolling grassy hills, not the opposite of 'up'
  • dunea hill of sand — from the same old Germanic word for a hill that gives '-don' its meaning

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Wimbledonname/ˈwɪmbəldən/

  • 1

    A suburban town and the principal business area in the borough of Merton, Greater London, England (OS grid ref TQ2470).

  • 2

    A minor city in Pierce Township, Barnes County, North Dakota, United States.

  • 3

    A locality in the Bathurst council area, central eastern New South Wales, Australia.

  • 4

    A rural locality in Tararua district, Manawatū-Whanganui, New Zealand.

  • 5

    hobbieslifestylesportsThe Wimbledon Championships, a prestigious tennis tournament.

    • Norman Brookes was the first Australian to win the men's singles at Wimbledon in 1907 - making him the first male outside Britain to win the Championships and the first of 12 Australian men to take the title.
    • In the 1991 Wimbledon semifinal between Michael Stich and Stefan Edberg, there was just one service break in the entire match, and the guy whose serve was broken, Stich, ended up winning the match!

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。