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The act itself of telling the public or the authorities about inside your own organisation. Where 'whistle-blower' is the person, 'whistle-blowing' is the thing they do — so it is a noun for the action (whistle-blowing is risky) and also works before another noun, as a describing word (a whistle-blowing case, whistle-blowing laws, a whistle-blowing ).
The act itself這個行為本身 of telling the public or the authorities就是告訴大眾或主管機關 about wrongdoing inside your own organisation你自己組織內部的不法行為。Where 'whistle-blower' is the person'whistle-blower'是指人, 'whistle-blowing' is the thing they do'whistle-blowing'則是他們做的這件事 — so it is a noun for the action所以它是表示這個行為的名詞 (whistle-blowing is risky)(whistle-blowing很有風險) and also works before another noun也可以放在另一個名詞前面, as a describing word當形容詞用 (a whistle-blowing case, whistle-blowing laws, a whistle-blowing hotline)(像a whistle-blowing case檢舉案、whistle-blowing laws揭弊法、a whistle-blowing hotline檢舉專線)。
You meet this form most in serious contexts: news reports, company rulebooks, law, and business ethics classes. It sounds formal; in ordinary conversation people say 'he blew the whistle on them' instead.
You meet this form most in serious contexts你最常在正式場合遇到這個字: news reports新聞報導, company rulebooks公司規章, law法律, and business ethics classes以及商業倫理課裡。It sounds formal它聽起來很正式; in ordinary conversation在日常對話裡 people say 'he blew the whistle on them' instead人們會改說'he blew the whistle on them'(他把他們的事捅出去了)。
Spelling varies the same way as — whistleblowing as one word is now very common. Note that this dictionary line describes the person, but the -ing form is the action; if you want the person, use .
Spelling varies the same way as whistle-blower拼法跟whistle-blower一樣會變化 — whistleblowing as one word現在把whistleblowing寫成一個字 is now very common已經很常見。Note注意 that this dictionary line describes the person這個字典條目講的是人, but the -ing form is the action但-ing形式指的是這個行為; if you want the person如果你要指人, use whistle-blower就用whistle-blower。
組成whistle + blowing — the -ing form turns 'blow the whistle' into the name of the action, the same way 'swim' becomes 'swimming'.
同家族的字
- whistle-blowerthe person who does the whistle-blowing
- blowfrom the phrase 'blow the whistle on someone'
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
whistle-blowingnoun
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The action of a whistleblower.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。