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A whipping is a punishment in which someone is beaten, with a whip or with a stick, a belt or a cane. Historically it was a real legal punishment — courts ordered whippings, schools and parents gave them to children, and and sailors were whipped — so you meet the word most often in history books and older stories: 'he was sentenced to twenty lashes' is described as a whipping. It is countable: 'he got a whipping', 'she gave the boy a whipping'.
A whipping is a punishment in which someone is beatenwhipping是一種處罰, with a whip or with a stick, a belt or a cane用鞭子,或用棍子、皮帶、藤條打人。 Historically it was a real legal punishment歷史上這是真正的法律處罰 — courts ordered whippings, schools and parents gave them to children, and slaves and sailors were whipped法庭會判處whippings、學校和父母會這樣處罰小孩、奴隸和水手也曾被鞭打 — so you meet the word most often in history books and older stories所以你最常在歷史書和比較舊的故事裡遇到這個字: 'he was sentenced to twenty lashes' is described as a whipping「he was sentenced to twenty lashes他被判二十鞭」就被形容為一次whipping。 It is countable它是可數名詞: 'he got a whipping', 'she gave the boy a whipping'「he got a whipping他挨了一頓鞭打」、「she gave the boy a whipping她鞭打了那個男孩」。
In modern everyday English the punishing sense is mostly historical, and when people use it about children today they usually mean a hard , which many countries now forbid.
In modern everyday English the punishing sense is mostly historical在現代日常英文裡,處罰這個意思大多已經是歷史性的了, and when people use it about children today they usually mean a hard spanking而現在如果有人用它講小孩,通常是指很用力的打屁股, which many countries now forbid很多國家現在已經禁止這樣做。
The word has travelled into ordinary speech in two harmless ways: a sports team that loses very badly 'takes a whipping' or 'gets a whipping', and 'whipping boy' means the person who is always blamed for other people's mistakes.
The word has travelled into ordinary speech in two harmless ways這個字也以兩種無害的方式進入了日常口語: a sports team that loses very badly 'takes a whipping' or 'gets a whipping'一支輸得很慘的運動隊伍會「takes a whipping吃了一頓慘敗」或「gets a whipping挨了一頓痛宰」, and 'whipping boy' means the person who is always blamed for other people's mistakes而「whipping boy代罪羔羊」是指總是被怪罪別人犯的錯的那個人。
There is also a completely separate, kitchen sense of 'whipping' — beating cream or eggs fast until they are thick, as in 'whipping cream' — which has nothing to do with punishment.
There is also a completely separate, kitchen sense of 'whipping'還有一個完全不同、廚房裡的whipping意思 — beating cream or eggs fast until they are thick快速攪打鮮奶油或蛋液,直到變濃稠, as in 'whipping cream'像「whipping cream打發鮮奶油」 — which has nothing to do with punishment這跟處罰完全無關。
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
whippingnoun/ˈwɪpɪŋ/
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The punishment of being whipped.
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A heavy defeat; a thrashing.
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A cooking technique in which air is incorporated into cream to produce whipped cream.
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A cord or thread used to lash or bind something.
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nauticaltransportThe lashing of the end of a rope.
- Never cut a line or leave the end of a line dangling loose without a whipping to prevent it from unlaying. A line without a whipping will unlay of its own accord. A frayed line is a painful sight to a good seaman. Whenever a line or hawser has to be cut, whippings should be put on first. Put one whipping on each side of the cut. To prevent fraying, a temporary or plain whipping can be put on with any type of cordage, even with rope yarn.
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artsbookbindingcraftsThe sewing of the edges of single leaves in sections by overcasting the thread.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。