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A big open round container, usually made of wood, zinc or metal, that people filled with water to wash clothes in before washing machines. You knelt or stood over it, rubbed the clothes against a washboard, wrung them out by hand or through a mangle, and then poured the grey water away. Two washtubs was normal — one for washing, one for rinsing. Like , it is mostly a historical word now: you meet it in stories about the past, in pictures of a hard Monday morning, and in the phrase describing that whole way of life. It does survive in a few live uses — farms and workshops still call a big general-purpose tub a washtub, people fill one with ice for drinks at a party, and an old one turned upside down with a string and a broomstick becomes a washtub bass in American folk music. Countable: a washtub, two washtubs. Also written wash tub or wash-tub in older books.
洗衣盆、大水桶(舊時洗衣服用的大盆);台灣人想像的是那種大塑膠盆或木盆。
組成wash + tub. A tub is a wide, open, deep container — the same tub as in bathtub. So: the tub you wash clothes in. Wash goes all the way back through Old English wascan to an old root meaning water — the same distant root that gives us water and wet.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
washtubnoun
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A tub used for washing clothes.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。