- 1電壓(單位是伏特 V)
Voltage is the electrical "push" in a wire or a battery, measured in units called . Think of electricity as water in a pipe: voltage is how hard the water is being pushed. Low voltage (a small battery, 1.5V) pushes gently. High voltage (a power line, thousands of ) pushes hard enough to kill you. That is why you see it on warning signs: HIGH VOLTAGE. In everyday life you meet the word mostly on machines and travel plugs: Taiwan uses 110 , most of Europe uses 220, so people say "check the voltage before you plug it in" or "this hair dryer is dual voltage." It is normally uncountable — "the voltage is too high" — but engineers do say "different voltages" when they mean several different levels. There is also a loose, non-electrical use, though it is not common: people sometimes say a room or a performance has "high voltage" to mean it feels and full of energy. That use is a bit dated now, and you will meet it more in writing than in speech.
From the word’s history
From volt + -age; volt is from the name of Alessandro Volta, inventor of the modern battery.
就是 volt 加 -age;volt 來自現代電池發明人伏打。
組成volt + -age. A volt is named after Alessandro Volta, the Italian scientist who invented the first real battery. The ending -age turns a unit into an amount or measure of it — like mileage is how many miles, and voltage is how many volts.
同家族的字
- voltthe unit itself, from Volta's name
- mileagesame -age ending: the amount measured in miles
- percentagesame -age ending: the amount measured per hundred
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
voltagenoun/ˈvəʊltɪd͡ʒ/
- 1
businesselectrical-engineeringelectricityThe difference in electrostatic potential between two points in space, especially between live and neutral conductors or the earth.
- The voltage between the wires is too low to produce a spark.
- Be careful when opening high-voltage equipment.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。