1. 1間接地、透過他人(經歷或感受)

    Vicariously is the adverb of : it says you feel or enjoy something through someone else's experience rather than your own. You use it with verbs of feeling and living — enjoy something vicariously, experience it vicariously, and above all live vicariously through someone. That last phrase is by far the most common way English speakers use this word, and it usually means one person is getting the excitement of a life they are not living: a retired coach living vicariously through the young team, a parent living vicariously through a child. Said about parents it is often a soft criticism — the parent is putting their own unfinished dreams on the child. But the word can also be perfectly warm: 'I'm travelling vicariously through your Instagram' is a friendly compliment to someone on holiday, and people say it as a small joke all the time. Position in the sentence is flexible; it usually comes right after the verb ('she enjoyed it vicariously') or before 'through'. It is slightly formal, but the 'live vicariously through' phrase has become everyday and even a bit fashionable online.

組成vicarious + -ly. The ending -ly turns an adjective into an adverb, so it means 'in a vicarious way'.

同家族的字

  • vicariousthe adjective this comes from
  • vicarsame Latin vicarius, 'stand-in'

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

vicariouslyadv/vaɪ̯ˈkɜɹ.i.əs.li/

  • 1

    In a vicarious manner; indirectly; as, by, or through a substitute; by proxy.

    • Mr. Miller argues convincingly that a majority of Americans shared the romantic nationalism of such expansionists as Theodore Roosevelt and Sen. Albert Beveridge and participated vicariously in their dreams of martial glory and expanding markets.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。