- 1牧師館、牧師住宅(教會提供給牧師居住的房子)
A vicarage is the house where a vicar lives — the house that comes with the job, usually right beside or very near the church. It is not a house the vicar bought; the church owns it and lets the vicar live there while they hold the post, and they must move out when they leave. Old vicarages are often big, old, cold, stone or brick houses with large gardens, because they were built long ago when a vicar was expected to entertain the whole parish. Many churches have now sold those and built small modern ones, and estate agents love the words 'the Old Vicarage' on a for-sale sign. The word is very British and appears constantly in English novels and murder mysteries — Agatha Christie even wrote 'The Murder at the Vicarage'. Socially, the vicarage is a meeting place: people go there for tea, for help, for a quiet talk about a problem. If the priest is a rector, the same house is called a rectory; the two words work the same way. 'A vicarage tea party' suggests something polite, old-fashioned and very English.
組成vicar + -age. The ending -age often makes a noun about a place or a thing connected to the first word, so vicarage is 'the vicar's place'.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
vicaragenoun/ˈvɪkəɹɪd͡ʒ/
- 1
The residence of a vicar.
- Atlantic gales constantly buffet Morwenstow, whose seven hamlets together constitute Cornwall's most northerly parish. The village is dotted with trees moulded into weird shapes by the wind, and above the trees rise the vicarage chimneystacks resembling miniature church towers.
- 2
The benefice, duties, or office of a vicar.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。