- 1
A vestment is one of the special robes a priest or minister puts on to lead a church service — not ordinary clothing, but the particular garments the church sets aside for worship, often coloured to match the season or the feast. In practice the word is nearly always plural: *the priest's vestments*, *he was still in his vestments*. Each piece has its own name (alb, stole, chasuble), and *vestments* is the umbrella word for the whole set. Because the term is so tied to church use, applying it to other robes is a stretch, though writers sometimes do it for effect — describing a judge's or a professor's ceremonial gown as vestments to hint at solemnity and ritual. The tone is formal and old, and outside a church or a historical novel you will rarely hear it spoken.
(神父、牧師做禮拜時穿的)法衣、祭衣。台灣天主教會通常講「祭衣」,整套統稱時多用複數 vestments
組成From Latin *vestīmentum*, a garment — built on *vestīre*, to clothe, plus an ending that makes a noun for the thing used. So: the thing you are clothed in. In English you can still see *vest* + *-ment* inside it.
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
vestmentnoun/ˈvɛstmənt/
- 1
A robe, gown, or other article of clothing worn as an indication of office.
- The priest wore a white vestment during the ceremony.
- Medieval paintings often depict bishops in ornate vestments.
- 2
Any of the special articles of clothing worn by members of the clergy etc., especially a garment worn at the celebration of the Eucharist.
- liturgical vestment
- ceremonial vestment
- 3
Clothing.
- 4
archaicAn article of clothing, especially an outer garment.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。