1. 1

    A usurer is someone who lends money and charges very high interest — so high that people think it is greedy or cruel. The word is old and heavy with judgement: you never call someone a usurer as a neutral job title, the way you would say 'banker'. It carries centuries of history, because for a long time in Christian Europe charging any interest at all was treated as a sin, so 'usurer' was one of the ugliest names you could give a man. Today you meet it mostly in old books, in history lessons, and in angry writing about loan sharks and payday lenders. The everyday words now are 'loan shark' or just 'moneylender'. Say it 'YOO-zher-er'.

    放高利貸的人(高利貸業者、地下錢莊)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

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組成From usury (lending money at unfairly high interest) + -er (a person who does something). Usury came into English from Old French usurier, from Latin ūsūra 'interest, use of money'.

同家族的字

  • usurythe practice; a usurer is the person who does it
  • usuriousthe adjective — a usurious rate of interest
  • usealso from Latin ūsus — interest was thought of as payment for the use of money

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

usurernoun/ˈjuːʒəɹə/

  • 1

    A person who loans money to others and charges interest, particularly at an exorbitant, exploitative, or illegal rate.

    • Vſurers, you are none of theſe cryers vnto God, but thoſe that hourely vnto God are most cryde out againſt. God hath cryde out vnto you by his Preachers, GOD hath cride out vnto you by the poore ; Pryſoners on their death-beds haue cride out of you : and when they haue had but one houre to interceſſionate for their ſoules, and ſue out the pardon of their numberleſſe ſins, the whole of that howre (ſauing one minute, when in two words they cryde for mercy,) haue they ſpent, in crying for vengeance againſt you.
    • Profitless usurer, why dost thou use So great a sum of sums, yet canst not live?

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。