- 1容易操作的、好上手的、人性化的(台灣口語也常直接說「介面很友善」)
User-friendly describes a thing that is easy for an ordinary person to use — the buttons are where you expect, the words make sense, and you do not need to read a manual or ask an expert. It began as a computer word in the late 1970s and is still used mostly about software, apps, websites, phones and machines: "a user-friendly website", "the app isn't very user-friendly". But people now stretch it well past machines, to anything a normal person has to get through: a user-friendly form, a user-friendly , a user-friendly airport. You can put it before a noun ("a user-friendly design") or after be ("this is very user-friendly"). It takes more and most, not -er and -est: more user-friendly, most user-friendly. The pattern behind it has become a little factory in English — people build new words the same way whenever they want to say "kind to X": eco-friendly, family-friendly, budget-friendly, beginner-friendly. A gentle warning: because companies love this word in advertising, it is often a claim rather than a fact.
「user-friendly」形容一樣東西一般人很容易用,按鈕在你預期的地方,文字也看得懂,不用翻手冊或問專家。它原本是電腦用語,七〇年代末就開始用,現在多半用在軟體、App、網站、手機和機器上,例如「a user-friendly website」和「the app isn't very user-friendly」。
現在也常延伸到一般人要應付的事物,像「a user-friendly form」和「a user-friendly airport」。它可以放在名詞前面,如「a user-friendly design」,也可以放在 be 動詞後面,如「this is very user-friendly」。比較級和最高級用 more 和 most,不加 -er、-est:「more user-friendly」、「most user-friendly」。
這個字背後的「-friendly」後綴可以套用到很多字上,例如「eco-friendly」、「family-friendly」、「budget-friendly」、「beginner-friendly」,都是表示對某群人或某件事友善。要注意,企業很愛在廣告裡用,所以常常是一種宣稱,不一定是事實。
From the word’s history
From user + friendly.
由 user「使用者」加 friendly「友善的」組成。
組成user + friendly. Two ordinary words joined with a hyphen: friendly toward the user, the person who has to use it.
同家族的字
- friendlythe same friendly, meaning kind and easy to deal with
- userfrom use — the person who uses the thing
- eco-friendlybuilt the same way: X-friendly means kind to X
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
user-friendlyadj
- 1
computingengineeringmathematicsDesigned to be easy for an untrained user to use, with intuitive ordering of steps, consistent and logical placement of controls, etc.
- In the past few years, product engineers have infused the basic telephone with lots of high-tech, razzle-dazzle, and user friendly innovations such as speed dialing, automatic redial, speakerphones, cordless phones, hold buttons, and dialing memories.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。